| 脑卒中与气象要素关系的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆晨.脑卒中与气象要素关系的探讨[J].气象科技,2003,31(6):397-399. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆晨 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京城市气象研究所,北京,100089 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市自然基金重点项目“城市环境气象与人体健康关系研究”资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 1994年1月至2000年12月北京地区若干社区脑卒中发病人数与同期气象资料分析结果表明：北京地区脑卒中发病有明显的季节性，冬春季高发，夏秋季低发；出血性脑卒中发病是春秋季高发，夏季低发；缺血性脑卒中发病是夏季高，秋季低。脑卒中发病与气温、气压和相对湿度有密切关系；寒冷与高温，气温、气压的剧烈变化等，可能是诱发脑卒中的重要气象因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 脑卒中 气象要素 季节分布特征 气候变化 季节性发病 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月27日 |
Preliminary Investigation of Relationship Between Cardiovascular Diseases and Meteorological Factors |
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| Lu Chen.Preliminary Investigation of Relationship Between Cardiovascular Diseases and Meteorological Factors[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2003,31(6):397-399. |
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| Authors: | Lu Chen |
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| Abstract: | A total of 250,000 people were investigated and 4001 cases of cardiovascular diseases from January 1994 to December 2000 in Beijing were analyzed. The results show that cardiovascular diseases are closely rela ted with relevant meteorological factors and seasons. The incidence of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) is higher in summer and that of hemorrhage is higher in spring and autumn. Low and high temperature, especially the violent variation of pressure and temperature may be important meteorological factors for cardiovascular diseases. |
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| Keywords: | cardiovascular disease meteorological factor relationship |
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