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就如何使用C 创建矩阵运算函数库,作了详细的介绍,编制了一套C 矩阵转置、求逆以及加、减、乘、除等四则运算函数,并通过操作符重载实现了矩阵在C 环境下的四则混合运算能力。在测量平差的线性运算中,使用这些函数不但可以增加程序的可读性,而且更直接明了,可节省程序员大量的时间和精力。 相似文献
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探讨了卫星测高数据处理的共线秩亏平差算法,推求了消除秩亏的附加条件系数矩阵。用Topex测高数据对轨道误差模型进行了验证。 相似文献
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介绍了长江中下游航道C级GPS网中框架网和C级网的布设方案,简要描述了框架网和C级网的基线处理、网平差、坐标转换的数据处理思路。 相似文献
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海洋测量中的交叉点误差反应了测量的误差信息,交叉点误差分析是海洋测量数据处理的重要环节。首先对可能引起交叉点误差的误差源进行了分析,然后讨论了从交叉点误差分析中可能提取的信息,最后对数据连续化过程中交叉点的定位与交叉点误差的确定进行详细分析。研究发现在进行数据连续化以定位交叉点的过程中,交叉点处测量值的误差特性将不同于原始测量值的误差特性,而且不同交叉点误差之间可能存在相关性。导出了交叉点误差方差以及不同交叉点误差间协方差的公式,从而能够求得交叉点误差向量的方差协方差矩阵,该矩阵在后续的平差处理中具有重要作用。 相似文献
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Eclipse数据格式向Surfer数据格式转换及应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Eclipse是油田开发常用数模软件,但其图件为象素图,达不到生产用图质量规范。而Surfer是矢量式专业绘图软件,放大缩小清晰度不变,可以弥补Eclipse软件的绘图缺点,但两者数据格式不同,给应用带来困难。以留西17断块油藏数模成果数据为例,采用Visual C++6.0编程,编程实现了Eclipse数据格式向Surfer数据格式的转化,实现了用Surfer软件绘制Eclipse软件数模成果图件,给油藏数值模拟研究提供了一个后处理的工具。 相似文献
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射向标定测量只需要提供方位角成果,为了消除测距误差对方位角的影响,在数据处理时只对观测水平角进行平差。比较各种平差方法,并通过实例分析得出,对观测水平角进行间接平差最为方便实用。对多次实测数据进行统计,通过闭合差估计出:射向标定测量中测角中误差为1″左右,基准方位角的精度水平在1.2″左右。 相似文献
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探究孤子自频移现象,从啁啾的角度来解释其产生的原因。运用数学求解及数值模拟方法,通过MATLAB编程画出了啁啾演变图,据此来研究自频移现象。研究结果表明,在高阶非线性效应中,脉冲内拉曼散射、色散和自相位调制共同所致的啁啾,与无拉曼散射效应时产生的啁啾相比,发生一系列新的变化:啁啾的中心发生漂移且图形的前后沿不对称,即负啁啾的峰值的绝对值大于正啁啾的峰值,这说明了脉冲频谱“红移”的谱峰变宽,或者说频谱移向了长波长方向—即人们所说的孤子自频移现象。 相似文献
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郑东 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1989,(Z1)
本文引入三次样条函数插值法,并尝试用于海洋资料处理。根据渤海及北黄海部分海洋站的历史资料进行了试验。用SHARP—PC—1211袖珍计算机进行计算,并将资料处理的结果与传统的过程曲线法订正值作了比较。结果表明,二者之间的误差不大,而样条函数拟合更好。作者认为三次样条函数插值法是可行的,在处理海洋资料时间序列中是有效的。在有温跃层的地方,如何应用,本文也给出了必要的说明。 相似文献
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Muhittin Sylemez 《Ocean Engineering》1998,25(2-3)
The method of calculation of non-linear restoring forces presented in this paper is simple, concise and feasible to apply easily in the calculation of restoring forces of platforms in order to simulate motion responses of offshore platforms in the time-domain. In this method, hydrostatic restoring forces and moments are related to the translational and/or rotational displacements. Calculations of non-linear yaw, roll and pitch restoring moments are based on the catenary type of moorings. Although the method presented here is a simple one, it is capable of the calculation of restoring forces for use in the time-domain motion simulations of offshore platforms, with an acceptable degree of accuracy when the numerical simulation results were compared with the experimental measurements. 相似文献
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A model-based approach is developed to solve an adaptive ocean-acoustic signal-processing problem. Model-based signal processing is a well-defined methodology enabling the inclusion of propagation models, measurement models, and noise models into sophisticated processing algorithms. Here, we investigate the design of a so-called model-based identifier (MBID) for a general nonlinear state-space structure and apply it to a shallow water ocean-acoustic problem characterized by the normal-mode model. In this problem, we assume that the structure of the model is known and we show how this parameter-adaptive processor can be configured to jointly estimate both the modal functions and the horizontal wave numbers directly from the measured pressure-field and sound speed. We first design the model-based identifier using a model developed from a shallow-water ocean experiment and then apply it to a corresponding set of experimental data demonstrating the feasibility of this approach. It is also shown that one of the benefits of this adaptive approach is a solution to the so-called “mismatch” problem in matched-field processing (MFP) 相似文献
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从堤坝设计、施工、管理的角度,建立了重影点定位消隐的数学模型,确定了空间点与面、面与面之间的隐藏关系。在此基础上,利用VC 可视化编程技术,实现了堤坝三维透视图的消隐。结果表明,该方法数据结构简单,克服了传统的透视图消隐数学模型计算量大、计算复杂等不足,为地形地物透视图的消隐提供了新的方法与手段的支持。 相似文献
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Li Dejun Shen Guoguang Wang Rixin Cheng Hong Professor Dept. of Ocean Architecture Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin Lecturer Dept. of Ocean Architecture Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin Engineer Naval Research Centre P. L. A. of China Beijing 《中国海洋工程》1995,(4)
Using the axial symmetry results of marker and cell (MAC) method as initial value in this paper, two numerical calculating methods are presented for the late wavemaking response induced by explosion in harbour. One of the methods is the superposition method of the vibration mode based on fluid slosh in container. Another one is the joining method of the MAC results with the shallow wave theory calculation in time domain. As a practical example, it is conducted to the numerical calculation about 1000 ton TNT equivalent explosion within touch of water surface. The results show that it can be rationally described with the methods to the wavemaking progress and character. The numerical results are identical with the observed scene on the spot experiment. The methods are simple and applicable in the engineering design. 相似文献