共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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基于组件式GIS的工作流模型 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
工作流技术的应用无处不在,组件式GIS的出现使GIS和MIS实现无缝结合,使工作流整合了对空间数据的处理能力,本文从工程流和组件式GIS的概念出发,结合国土部门的工作特点,提出了一个切合实际的基于组件式GIS的工作流模型。 相似文献
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基于空间信息服务的电子政务应用系统数据交换研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
随着电子政务应用系统的推广,数据交换的重要作用越来越引起关注和探讨。本文针对GIS和其他非空间数据的数据共享与自动数据交换应用,提出了由数据传输服务、数据交换适配器和任务处理器三部分组成的数据交换系统模型;引入了XML作为空间数据的逻辑表达及中间数据标准格式,使其具有异构GIS跨平台共享数据资源与服务的能力;数据引擎模型作为GIS和其他非空间数据的事务处理中心,采用工作流管理技术定义复杂分析模型及业务流程;以及不同数据类型驱动的算法设计与实现。 相似文献
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基于工作流和GIS的土地利用规划管理信息系统体系结构研究 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:12
本文根据土地利用规划管理信息系统(LUPMIS)建设的需求,在网络环境下将工作流技术与GIS相结合,实现了业务流程的管理和定制。在WFMC参考模型体系结构的基础上,将工作流管理系统的流程控制能力与GIS的空间数据处理和可视化功能相结合,提出了LUPMIS的三层分布式体系结构。 相似文献
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国土资源电子政务中GIS与工作流的集成应用研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
图文一体化已成为电子政务信息化建设的一项基本要求。基于模型级图文一体化的集成方式基本上解决了电子政务建设过程中GIS图形系统和工作流审批系统的开发相对独立的问题。模型级图文一体化的集成方式代表了GIS与工作流技术集成的发展趋势。本文以江苏省国土资源电子政务基础平台中GIS与工作流的集成为实例,研究了该电子政务平台中GIS的体系结构及GIS功能的划分,并从数据集成、用户权限角色集成、功能集成、用户界面集成等四个方面对国土资源电子政务平台实现图文的一体化。并在模型层次对GIS与工作流的集成进行了初步尝试。 相似文献
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本文从土地利用规划管理信息系统(LUPMIS)的业务需求出发,研究了图文工作流的组织模型、过程模型、功能模型与信息模型,分别提出了"地图操作角色"、"图文活动"、"图文功能"以及"图文信息"。针对传统工作流中数据表单和流程处理过程相对固定的缺陷,给出了实现数据表单和业务流程动态定制的关键技术。最后在.NET、ArcObject和Oracle 9.2i平台下,实现了基于图文工作流定制的昆明市LUPMIS。实践表明,基于图文工作流定制的LUPMIS在很好地集成工作流与GIS的同时,减少了业务环节改变带来的开发人员的开发量和系统管理员维护量。 相似文献
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针对当前村镇级别建设用地规划与城市规划不衔接、规划工作效率低等问题,探讨GIS与工作流的集成方式,并将工作流技术引入到村镇建设用地详细规划业务中.通过设计基于GIS的工作流模型,采用GIS、网络与数据库技术,并无缝集成GIS与工作流数据库,建立村镇建设用地规划信息系统.实践证明,该系统能够为制定村镇建设用地规划方案提供... 相似文献
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分析了传统DSS和GIS在处理复杂空间决策中存在的问题,介绍了工作流的概念和方法,最后在理论模型上对基于工作流的空间决策支持系统进行了探讨。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析,导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础,同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献