利用自回归模型检测地球极移重力效应

同时采用4个台站的国际超导重力仪长期连续重力观测资料和国际地球自转服务中心提供的同步地球自转参数，研究了极移引起的地球重力场变化特征。利用自回归模型估计了各序列的功率谱密度和积谱密度，结果表明极移导致的重力效应的主要能量集中在Chandler摆动和周年项附近，叠积后实际重力观测与极移重力信号理论值之间的差异分别为0．4％和3．9％，说明超导重力仪可有效监测极移导致的重力变化。     

会议报道

本刊讯8月29，全省城镇地籍更新调查工作现场会在焦作市召开。会议听取了焦作等五市一县的城镇地籍更新调查工作经验介绍，总结了全省城镇地籍更新调查工作开展情况，深入研究了在新形势下如何加快工作步伐，为从严管理土地服务。李志民副厅长出席会议并讲话。18个省辖市及5个扩权县国土资源局主管副局长、业务科长参加了会议。(邓炯孟瑶朱兵／文王东杰摄影)本刊讯9月5日，省国土资源厅召开警示教育大会。在郑州市少年管教所服刑的三名职务犯罪服刑人员，结合自己的犯罪事实，分析了自己的犯罪原因，谈了自己的教训，使与会人员受到了一次深…     

Study on numerical simulation to water lowering in an open coal mine digging

In view of the situation of excavation of open coal mine for the underground water disaster,we should carry out simulation studies for the numerical value of the water lowering project and improve the accuracy and the level of the water lowering project.On the basis of the hydrological geological conditions of certain open mine digging,a more reasonable seepage numerical model was built according to MODFLOW.It was simulated in advance that the process of the confined water level descending with the time,and combining with the actual observations to test the correctness of the model.The calculation showed that the results coincided well with the results of actual measurement.Based on this,different water lowering numerical simulations were built for the open coal mine digging.It could be simulated and forecast that the changes of the groundwater level in drainage process within and outside the mine pit,and it was quantitatively assessed that the possible water lowering result of the opencast water drainage process,which provide an important basis for the actual water lowering project and the possible project disposal.