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重庆巫溪红池坝长兴阶深水相沉积记录及地质意义*
引用本文:杨巍,张廷山,杨洋,毛凯楠,张华鑫.重庆巫溪红池坝长兴阶深水相沉积记录及地质意义*[J].古地理学报,2018,20(3):377-388.
作者姓名:杨巍  张廷山  杨洋  毛凯楠  张华鑫
作者单位:1.贵州理工学院资源与环境工程学院,贵州贵阳 510003;2.西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,四川成都 610500;3.西南石油大学油气藏地质与开发工程国家重点实验室,四川成都 610500
基金项目:Co-funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41272135), Key Discipline Project of Guizhou(No.ZDXK2018-001) and SYT Project of Education Department in Guizhou Province (No. QianJiaoHe KY2016-232)
摘    要:重庆巫溪红池坝剖面长兴阶上部地层出露齐全,产系列牙形刺和深水陆棚相遗迹化石。通过建立牙形刺带,对该剖面长兴阶沉积相类型及特征进行了精细研究,并讨论了区域大隆组/长兴组界线的时代归属。长兴中—晚期开始,沉积环境由深水盆地向深水陆棚逐渐过渡,海洋生态环境的不稳定性开始显现并持续发展,基于时间序列的遗迹化石记录详细刻画了深水陆棚水体含氧量频繁加速波动过程,为系统审视二叠纪末生物与环境协同演化提供了重要依据。

关 键 词:深水相  生物地层  沉积环境  遗迹化石  长兴阶  巫溪  
收稿时间:07 August 2017

Sedimentary records and geological significance of deep-water facies from Changhsingian,Hongchiba section in Wuxi County,Chongqing
Yang Wei,Zhang Ting-Shan,Yang Yang,Mao Kai-Nan,Zhang Hua-Xin.Sedimentary records and geological significance of deep-water facies from Changhsingian,Hongchiba section in Wuxi County,Chongqing[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2018,20(3):377-388.
Authors:Yang Wei  Zhang Ting-Shan  Yang Yang  Mao Kai-Nan  Zhang Hua-Xin
Institution:1.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Guizhou Institute of Technology,Guiyang 510003,Guizhou;2.School of Geosciences and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500,Sichuan;3.State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation,Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500,Sichuan
Abstract:The deep-water sediments were well developed along the Hongchiba section in Wuxi County,Chongqing,which is represented by a series of Upper Changhsingian conodonts and deep shelf trace fossils. Based on the assemblage zone of conodont observed from the Hongchiba section,the Upper Changhsingian sedimentary feature and facies were investigated,and the controversial viewpoints on the boundary between Dalong Formation and Changxing Formation were discussed. During the Middle-Late Changhsingian,the sedimentary environment shifted gradually from a deep-water basin to a deep-water shelf, giving rise to unstable marine ecological environment. The analysis of trace fossil records with time series points to the unstable fluctuation change of oxygen levels in deep-water shelf facies through the Middle-Late Changhsingian. It also reflects the interaction between biology and environment when the critical geologic interval has been approaching.
Keywords:deep-water facies  biostratigraphy  sedimentary environment  trace fossil  Changhsingian  Wuxi County  
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