大同煤田煤炭资源勘查与开发研究

大同煤田侏罗系煤炭资源临近枯竭,石炭二叠纪煤系将成为大规模开发对象。笔者对煤炭资源勘查与开发现状进行了分析,认为小煤矿的无序开采极大地浪费了煤炭资源,并加速了国营大矿的衰老报废,地质灾害和勘查资金短缺制约着大同矿区的发展。建议对煤炭及其共伴生矿产进行综合勘查与开发,合理有效地利用资源,采取措施积极防治地质灾害,进行环境保护,使煤炭工业可持续发展。

Research on Exploration and Exploitation of Coal Resources in Datong Coal-field

Jurassic coal resources in Datong coal-field will close to exhausted,and Carboniferous-Permian coal resources in Datong coal-field will become target of large-scale development.The author think that orderless mining by small coalpits have wasted coal resources maximumly,and accelerated state-operated big mine aged and scrap,and geological calamity with capital shortage are limiting development of Datong mining area.So that suggest synthetical exploration and exploitation for coal and its company resources,and application on resources reasonably and effectively,and adopt the measure to prevent and cure geological calamity,carry out environmental protection, make coal industry sustainable deelopment.