云南天文台手绘太阳黑子数据系统

中国科学院云南天文台多年来积累了近16 000张手绘太阳黑子观测数据,建立完善的查询与统计系统对这些海量数据进行科学的管理与统计分析成为必要。数字化数据包括太阳黑子记录近9万个,有效记录数据100万余个。系统提供了一个数据管理、数据检索、数据统计分析的平台。借助数据管理系统,可对太阳黑子相关参数进行长周期的统计。     

Investigating variable stars in the open cluster NGC 1912 and its surrounding field

In this work,we studied the variable stars in the open cluster NGC 1912 based on the photometric observations and Gaia DR2 data.More than 3600 CCD frames in B,V,R filters were reduced,and we obtained the light curves that span about 63 hours.By analyzing these light curves,we detected 24 variable stars,including 16 periodic variable stars,seven eclipsing binaries and one star whose type is unclear.Among these 24 variable stars,11 are newly discovered,which are classified as sixγDoradus stars,oneδScuti star,three detached binaries and one contact binary.We also confirmed 13 previously known variable stars.Based on cluster members identified by Cantat-Gaudin et al.(2018),we inferred cluster memberships for these detected variable stars.Using Gaia DR2 data,we plotted a new color-magnitude diagram for NGC1912,and showed the nature of variable cluster members in kinematical properties and heliocentric distance.Among the 24 variable stars,seven variables are probable cluster members,which show homogeneity in kinematic characters and space position with the established cluster members.Four of the seven variable cluster members are the previously discovered stars,consisting of twoγDor stars and twoδSct stars.The remaining three variable cluster members,which are allγDor stars,are firstly detected in this work.The main physical parameters of these variable cluster members estimated from the color-magnitude diagram are log(age/yr)=8.75,[Fe/H]=-0.1,m-M=10.03 mag,and E(B-V)=0.307.     

城市建设中地形图、地籍图、房产图的综合运用

本文详细讨论地形图、地籍图、房产图的内容和特点，针对“三图”的内容和特点探讨现代城市建设中如何合理绘制三种图纸，如何在各部门(主要是规划局、国土局、房管局)合理使用三种图纸，使公用信息产生统一性，最终达到让城市地理信息产生综合服务的目的。     

基于模糊综合评判法的海南东北部滨海地下水水质评价

滨海地区地下水是重要的水资源,但易受到咸潮及陆源污染物的影响;海南东北部地下水开采量逐年增加,但迄今尚无系统的水质监测与分析。运用模糊数学方法,在分析监测井地下水化学特征的基础上,构造模糊综合评价模型,对海南东北部滨海地下水水质进行评价。水化学特征分析表明：该区地下水化学类型在空间上变化较为单一,所有水样都以碱金属与强酸为主, Na +和 Cl-在水中所占比重大,表明受到了咸潮的影响;水化学类型在时间上变化不明显,潮期对水化学类型并无明显影响。模糊综合评价法表明：地下水水质受到潮期影响：测井 Z1大小潮时段的水质均属于Ⅱ类水;Z3大小潮时段均属于Ⅳ类;Z4大潮期属于Ⅴ类,小潮期属于Ⅳ类。总体来说,该区域地下水水质已受到海水入侵影响,不适合作为饮用水源。