太平洋中部沉积物中硅、铝、铁和碳酸钙的地球化学初步探讨

为了探讨沉积物中主要化学元素硅、铝、铁和碳酸钙等在太平洋中部的分布规律,并为深海沉积作用及沉积环境的研究提供依据,我们对太平洋中部28个测站所采集的30个沉积物表层样和两个岩芯,进行了硅、铝、铁和碳酸钙的分析测定。     

1994年夏季南海东北部海水氧同位素分布特征

南海东北部海区1994年夏季海水氧同位素示踪物分析结果表明：氧同位素δ18O值的分布在一定程度上反映了本区环流的某些特征。δ18O值在垂向上表现出表层低正值，次表层达到最大值，然后随深度的增加逐渐降低的特点。δ18O值的断面分布与平面分布为东沙群岛附近流环的存在提供了同位素示踪物证据。此外，对δ18O值与盐度、温度的相互关系进行了初步讨论。     

阿根廷矿业开发初探

重点介绍阿根廷矿业开发情况 ,并就我国企业进入南美矿业市场提出建议     

GEOCHEMISTRY OF Si, Al, Fe AND CaCO3 IN SEDIMENTS FROM THE CENTRAL PACIFIC

In sediments of the Central Pacific, water depth is the controlling factor of the distribution of Si, Al, Fe and CaCO, .In the shallow and subabysmal areas, CaCO3 content is much greater than that in the abysmal areas where Si, Al and Fe contents are much lower than those in shallow and subabysmal areas. The contents of Si, Al, and Fe increase and that of CaCO3 decrease with the variation of grain size of sediments from coarse to fine. The contents of Al, Si, and Fe are positively related to each other and the content of CaCO3 is negatively related to that of the three elements. The evident regularities of the distribution of Si, Al, Fe and CaCO, in the sediments have revealed to a certain extent that they may be used as the environmental indicators in some cases.