六安陆面蒸发场大土体原型化蒸渗仪实验研究

介绍了六安陆面蒸发实验场开展的大土体原型化蒸渗仪实验研究，阐述了该实体设计思路与原理、结构及功能扩展的特点、观测系统及分辨精度等，供水文、水资源研究参考。     

近岸大区域水波数学模型及其数值求解

从水波发展方程出发,导出了大区域缓坡水波数学模型,并采用交错网格系统下的有限差分法对该数学模型进行了数值求解,计算结果表明该数学模型在粗网格下也能得到与实验结果比较一致的结果,从而表明该模型可用于较大区域的水波问题.该模型具有编程简单、求解比较快速、经济的优点.     

Efficient Elliptic Solver for the Mild Slope Equation Using BI-CGSTAB Method

The elliptic mild slope equation is used to simulate linear wave propagation over variable seabed topography with mild slopes.The governing equation is discretized by the finite difference method.Ba-sed on the BI-CGSTAB technique.an attractive variant of BI-Conjugate Gradients(BI-CG)method,theobtained linear algebraic system of equations is solved.Numerical experiments show that the BI-CGSTABmethod is efficient for solving the elliptic mild slope equation.The results obtained by the BI-CGSTAB-Ba-sed method are much the same as those obtained by other authors with different solution methods,but theconvergence rate is much faster than that of other methods.     

仰卧位与左斜俯卧位低剂量腹部CT检查在阑尾病变显示中的对比分析

目的:探讨低剂量仰卧位与左斜俯卧位腹部CT检查对阑尾病变的显示率,以提高阑尾病变的诊断能力。方法:收集160例临床拟诊阑尾炎的患者随机分两组,行低剂量仰卧位与左斜俯卧位MSCT腹部检查,将影像诊断结果与术后病理进行对比分析。结果:采用低剂量左斜俯卧位扫描观察阑尾病变的敏感度、特异性及准确率明显高于低剂量仰卧位扫描(P<0.05)。结论:低剂量左斜俯卧位腹部CT检查可提高阑尾病变检出率,有助于阑尾早期病变的诊断。