Clarification and research progress of tourism island-related concepts北大核心CSCD

：In the context of high-quality development, the conflicting relationship between tourist areas and surrounding communities has become a severe obstacle to the realization of high-quality economic development. As a theoretical tool to describe the relationship between tourist areas and surrounding communities, the concept of tourism island is of great value in identifying, assessing, and managing the conflicts between tourist areas and surrounding communities. Therefore, it has gradually become a new topic in geography, sociology, economics, and other related disciplines. On the basis of distinguishing and analyzing the three interrelated concepts of tourism enclave, tourism bubble, and tourism island, this article systematically reviewed the research progress from the four aspects of tourism island types, key characteristics, causes of formation, and impacts, and found that the current research still has obvious deficiencies in theoretical framework, empirical research, and governance system. Finally, this article proposed three specific directions for further research based on the shortcomings of the current research. Based on the practice of Chinese tourism development, a theoretical framework of tourism island should be constructed, the formation processes and impacts of tourism island should be explored using diversified methods of analysis, and a multi-dimensional, multi-level, and multi-process regulatory mechanism should be developed. Overall, this article presented a systematic review of the previous research literature on tourism island to show their results and quality; it also clarified the starting point for further research and laid a foundation for new research works. © 2023, Editorial office of PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY. All rights reserved.     

昆明市旅游业发展研究

论述昆明市旅游业发展的自身潜力和环境条件,提出昆明市旅游业发展的战略目标和基本原则,以及旅游业发展的空间布局和重点工程等,预测昆明市旅游业发展的前景。     

旅游孤岛效应演化机理研究——以云南普者黑旅游区为例

以云南省文山壮族苗族自治州丘北县普者黑旅游区为案例地,基于旅游地利益相关者之间的博弈关系,构建了旅游孤岛效应演化模型,探讨旅游区与周边社区相互关系及其影响的演化机理,揭示旅游孤岛效应如何实现从弱到强的转变过渡。结论显示,按博弈关系、空间形态等可将普者黑旅游区发展划分为起步、成长、孤立、对立4个阶段,对应着旅游孤岛效应演化的初化、兴化、孤化、激化4个过程,反映了旅游孤岛效应从差异状态向阻滞状态再向对立状态的演变并呈现不同阶段特征。演化过程与表现是在极化效应与扩散效应共同影响、循环作用下的结果,极化效应受资源空间非均质性驱动,扩散效应因空间封闭而受阻。在极化效应、扩散效应的强弱对比下,普者黑旅游区旅游孤岛效应形成,导致要素聚集、边界固化,进而使极化效应、扩散效应继续发挥作用,普者黑旅游区旅游孤岛效应因而演化进入激化阶段,爆发旅游冲突事件。类似的对立与冲突现象在国内外时有发生,因而旅游孤岛效应演化机理研究从空间和权力维度上深化了旅游区与周边社区关系机理分析。     

论滇东南地区旅游资源的开发战略

根据该区旅游资源的分布，交通条件，经济承受能力及接待条件，笔者认为近期开发的重点是（１）开发喀斯特景观系列旅游产品；（２）建设建水、罗平、邱北３个旅游集散中心；（３）开辟４条旅游主干线；（４）开发八大旅游商品系列。     

腾冲旅游资源开发研究

运用区域旅游开发理论, 研究了腾冲境内旅游资源的基本类型、分布区划与主要特点, 在分析该区旅游开发的资源条件、区位条件和基础设施条件的基础上, 提出了该区旅游资源开发的指导思想、战略目标、布局重点和政策措施。     

昆明市旅游业发展研究

论述昆明市旅游业发展的自身潜力和环境条件,提出昆明市旅游业发展的战略目标和基本原则,以及旅游业发展的空间布局和重点工程等,预测昆明市旅游业发展的前景。