捕捉黑暗--国际暗夜协会天文摄影比赛获奖作品赏析

暗夜摄影在暗夜保护工作中起着重要的作用。一张星空的照片会将那些从未将目光投向银河系的人与隐藏在天幕之后的宇宙联系在一起。它能让我们了解我们在这个世界中的位置,激励我们与夜晚建立更深的联系并最终投身于保护夜晚的静谧。     

欧洲计划于年末发射2颗伽利略卫星

【据每日GPS网站2020年3月31日报道】欧洲计划于2020年12月15日在法属圭那亚库鲁发射场发射2颗伽利略卫星。运载火箭采用俄罗斯的“联盟号”,并非“阿里安-6”。“阿里安”运载火箭将用于执行2021年中的伽利略卫星发射任务。伽利略计划于1999开始实施,2013年发射首颗卫星。     

美升级地面运行控制系统并更新GPS卫星群

【据美国GPS世界网2020年3月30日报道】2020年3月27日,美空军航天和导弹系统中心(SMC)宣布,应急运行项目(COps)和GPS III卫星达到重要里程碑节点。COps是现有GPS地面运行控制系统(OCS)的升级版,将更加适用于对GPS III卫星的操控,属于体系结构演进计划(AEP)。AEP于2007年开始实施,主要内容包括改造GPS主控站、新建GPS备份主控站、利用商用现货产品升级GPS检测站和地面天线,增加抗干扰、抗欺骗能力,增强对星座的运行控制能力。目前已升级到8.0版。Cops于2019年10月进入试运行阶段,进行GPS III卫星的地面和空间能力的运行测试,并于2020年2月20日通过空军作战试验评估中心的运行效能评估。     

RECENT TECTONIC DEFORMATION ANOMALY AND EARTHQUAKES IN GANSU-NINGXIA-QINGHAI AREA

1　IntroductionAccordingtogeologicalstructure ,theGansu Ningxia Qinghaiareabelongstothenortheastmar ginofQinghai Tibetblock .Thisareahasbeenpaidmuchattentionby geo specialistsinChinaandabroadbecauseofitssignificanttectonicmovement,itsintensiveseismicity ,anditsimportanceinearth quakehazardmitigation .IntheDevelopmentPro gramonNationalKeyBasicResearchesundertheProject“MechanismandPredictionofContinentalStrongEarthquakes”,themechanismsofcontinen talstrongearthquakesarestudied ,usinghypo…     

神秘的南极无雪地区

在南极大陆,有一些自然现象令人不解,其中之一是,在广袤的冰川雪原中,偶而也能发现一些面积不小的无雪地区。科学家在对这些无雪地区进行考察后,仍不能揭示它存在的全部意义。死亡之谷从罗斯海西南端的罗斯岛向东北方向走去,穿过麦克默多海湾,便走进一个无雪干谷地区。无雪干谷的西侧是南极横断山脉,有维多利亚谷、赖特     

ANALYSIS OF DRIVING FORCES ON THE CHANGE OF HISTORICAL FARMLAND USE IN SHANDONG PROVINCE DURING THE QING DYNASTY (1644-1911)

1INTRODUCTIONTheIGBP-IHDP(InternationalGeosphere-BiosphereProgramme,andInternationalHumanDimensionPro-gramme)jointproject—LUCC(landuse/coverchange)isaninterdisciplinaryprogramdesignedtoimprovetheunderstandingofthedynamicsofland-useandland-coverchangeasinputstoandconsequencesofglobalenvironmentalchangeandsustainabledevelopment(CHARLOTTE,2002).Inparticularthedifferentbio-geochemicalmodeling(e.g.theglobalcarboncycle)ac-tivitiesandcomparativestudies,suchasthoseconduct-edbyIGBP-G…     

CARBON DYNAMICS OF WETLAND IN THE SANJIANG PLAIN

1INTRODUCTIONWetlandsplayanimportant roleintheprocessofcar-bonstorage.Thetotalcarbonstoredindifferentkindsofwetlandsisabout15%-35%ofthetotalcarboninthegloballandsoils(POSTetal.,1982;GORHAM,1991).Inaddition,wetlandsaresignificantnaturalsources fortheatmospheric CH4 (MOORE,1994).It isestimatedthatabout110×1012gCH4 originates fromanaerobicdecompositioninthenaturalwetlands,CH4 emission fromthenaturalwetlandsis15%-30%oftheglobalCH4 emission andtheCH4 emission from thepeat land at hi…     

^226Ra and ^228Ra in the Seawater of the Western Yellow Sea

1Introduction Therearefourradiumisotopesinnature,ofwhich224Ra,226Raand228Rahavebeenwidelyinvestigated inmarineresearch,butthespecificactivityof223Rais toolowtobemeasured,therefore,itsapplicationsarelimited(Moore,1969;Broeckeretal.,1976;KuandLin,1976;Nozak…     

STRATEGY OF MAIZE′S CONCENTRATING TO ADVANTAGE AREAS IN JILIN PROVINCE

WiththedevelopmentofagricultureandChina'sentryintoWTO,thesituationofsupplyanddemandinmaizemarkethaschangedgreatly.Facingtherelativesurplusofmaizeandtheformationofbuyer'smarket,weshouldfullydeveloprelativeadvantages,carryouttheunevenstrategyofsupportingthesuperior inmaizeproduction andcultivateadvantagedareasofmaize.Theabovestrategicmeasurescanrapidlyim-provetheinternationally competitiveabilityandpro-ductivityofmaizeinJilinProvince,getoutofthea-griculturalpredicamentandmaketheagriculturalde-…     

THERMAL EFFECTS OF BUILDING′S EXTERNAL SURFACES IN CITY——Characteristics of Heat Flux into and out of External Wall Surfaces

1INTRODUCTIONWiththerecentmodernizationandurbanizationofChi-na,urbanareashavegreatlyincreased, andgiantbuild-ings,especiallythosetallerthan100m,havebeendomi-nantincities,whichhave resultedinthegreatincreaseintheproportionofbuilding'sexternalsurfacetototalurbanarea.Thedifferencesofthermalpropertiesmain-lyinducedbysolarradiationbetweenbuilding'sexter-nalsurfacesareobviousfordifferentexposures,whichcaninevitablyinfluencethedistributionsofairtempera-turenearby,eventheverticaldistributionsofurb…