大兴安岭北部漠河逆冲推覆构造的特征及演化

漠河逆冲推覆构造发育在上黑龙江盆地的西北侧,是漠河地区的主要构造样式。逆冲推覆构造在空间上由一系列规模大小不等、近平行排列的逆冲断层构成,剖面上表现为犁式逆冲断裂所构成的单冲式叠瓦状构造。按其岩石组合、变形变质特征和推覆体不同可划分为4条构造分带。推覆方向总体由NW向SE,具有前展式的扩展方式,运移距离大于4 km,形成于晚侏罗世中期—早白垩世中期。并在较为系统研究漠河逆冲推覆构造特征的基础上,探讨了其生成演化的过程。     

数据库技术在测井资料分析中的应用

阐述了在测井资料管理及应用方面使用数据库系统与文件管理系统的对比优势,探讨了测井数据库开发的基本原则,并在此基础上,初步实现测井资料数据库管理系统以及基于数据库底层的测井资料处理软件。基于底层数据库以油田-区块-井-井眼为逻辑结构,所建立的测井资料处理解释系统数据管理功能满足处理的需求,数据库的安全性、共享性、运行效率得到了很好的体现。     

复杂断块储层非均质性研究——以辽河油田沈84—安12块Es3^3段为例

以岩心、岩石薄片、扫描电镜、物性、压汞曲线等资料为基础,对沈84—安12块Es33段储层非均性及其对开发的影响进行了研究。结果表明:该区储层在层间、平面及层内都表现出较强的非均质性,在微观上表现为孔隙间连通程度差、配位数较低、孔喉比高的特点。利用储层各项参数对其进行了综合评价和分类,该区主要以Ⅲ类储层为主;同时针对非均质性对注水开发效果的影响,提出分层系开采、注水井多级分注等措施,实施后含水上升速度得到控制;断块注水利用率得到明显的提高,改善了水驱开发效果,提高了断块采收率,增加了可采储量。     

Scientific Train of Thought and Methodological Innovation in the Intelligent Decision Support System for Earthquake Prediction in China

The level of present understanding of earthquake prediction of seismologists at home and abroad is very different. This is because China has opened up a special path of earthquake prediction research that has not been explored by other countries, with its own advantages and potentialities.Therefore, we considered that it is the most practical way to use the advantages and potentialities for raising the earthquake prediction level. For this purpose, we have developed a set of intelligent decision support system for earthquake prediction, with the analysis of cluster anomalies process at the core. The facts show that it can obviously raise the level of synthetic earthquake prediction.