差分法在电阻率测深数据处理中的应用

地球物理的测深方法广泛使用于水电工程与固体矿产地质勘探工作中。应用差分法原理进行数据处理，信息提取是提高电阻率测深的解释推断，它具有去掉背景场，突出局部场的作用；ρｍ测深断面正演概念形象鲜明，能提供各种地质体的电场信息，从而有利于从场的形态、场的结构来研究异常性质。文中探索了二阶、三阶差分法的基本原理，并应用于水电工程坝址勘查，获得较好的效果。     

纺织品中偶氮染料还原液内芳香胺的电喷雾电离质谱分析

在优化的条件下,用电喷雾电离质谱(ESI-MS)检测了多种纺织品中由偶氮染料还原获得的芳香胺。当毛细管温度为100℃、鞘气流速为25单位、进样流速为10μL/min、电压为5kV时,信号的总离子流强度高且较稳定。实验分析了19种致癌芳香胺标准溶液的二级质谱,获得了相应物质的特征碎片离子;在此基础上,建立了基于ESI-MS对毛巾、棉布等样品中芳香胺进行快速定性分析的方法,具有灵敏度高、特异性好、检测速度快等优点。     

海洋生物学系

鲇鱼小脑电感觉区及其反应动力学，鳐鱼小脑的感觉功能，黄渤海一些经济海洋生物^40K的测定，假燐虾属一新种一中华假燐虾的描述，介绍四个多样性指数及均匀度测量，东方对虾和三疣梭子蟹中枢神经系统解剖及十足目动物腹神经链形态比较，十足目动物(甲壳纲)的循环系统……     

大洋地势图100年

~~大洋地势图100年@高贵绪 @苏振元     

Ice-Induced Fatigue Analysis by Spectral Approach for Offshore Jacket Platforms with Ice-Breaking Cones

The spectral methods and ice-induced fatigue analysis are discussed based on Miner's linear cumulative fatigue hypothesis and S-N curve data.According to the long-term data of full-scale tests on the platforms in the Bohai Sea,the ice force spectrum of conical structures and the fatigue environmental model are established.Moreover,the finite element model of JZ20-2MSW platform,an example of ice-induced fatigue analysis,is built with ANSYS software.The mode analysis and dynamic analysis in frequency domain under all kinds of ice fatigue work conditions are carried on,and the fatigue life of the structure is estimated in detail.The methods in this paper can be helpful in ice-induced fatigue analysis of ice-resistant platforms.     

Model Test Study of Dynamic Ice Force on Compliant Conical Structures

To study ice-induced vibration of a compliant conical structure,a series of model tests were performed from 2004 to 2005.In the tests,the ice sheet before the compliant conical structure was found to fail in two-time breaking.From 2005 to 2006,this type of ice failure was studied through more groups of tests.The tests show that two-time breaking is the typical failure of ice before steep conical structures,and is controlled by other factors at the same time,such as ice speed and the angle of the cone.     

多波束测深系统的安装校准

以多波束测深系统应用中所涉及的不同坐标系统为基础，将安装校准和数据校准分离，主要介绍安装偏差的来源、误差性质、校准目的和校准方法；同时，对多波束的主要部分——换能器的安装校准进行了详细的论述。     

多波束测深系统的验收试验与数据分析

本文介绍了多波束测深系统验收试验方案的制定、实施及数据分析,为多波束用户提供一整套实用的系统验收试验方法。