基于Flex的气象信息网络发布平台设计与实现

通过分析气象数据的特点和RIA (Rich Internet Applications) 技术的优势,结合系统建设目标提出了基于Flex的网络GIS气象信息发布平台的总体框架, 并详细介绍了该平台的主要功能。对系统建设的关键技术问题进行详细分析,主要包括数据组织与管理、气象数据转换、地图服务缓存以及基于Flex的地图展现技术等。系统运行结果表明:与传统气象网络GIS相比该系统具有界面元素丰富、交互响应快、大数据量的显示效率大大提高等方面的优势。该系统为气象工作人员、应急气象服务及公众提供了一个实时、快速、基于网络的气象信息共享平台。     

基于GIS的雷电灾害监测预警与数据处理系统

针对雷电灾害涉及的关键问题,基于ArcEngine开发平台,结合大型网络数据库sqlServer2005与空间数据库模型GeoIataBase,设计了具有3层逻辑结构的系统构架方案,构建了基于GIS的雷电监测预警与数据处理系统。该系统有效地将各种雷电数据与GIS平台进行无缝对接,并整合雷电预测模式,实现各种雷电数据基于GIS的实时监测处理与预测预警以及高效组织、存储与管理,满足各种雷电信息查询处理分析的需求;为气象部门对雷电灾害天气的监测、预报预警以及各种数据基于地理信息的处理分析等提供了有效的可视化平台,同时也为GIS与气象专业领域的结合进行了有益的探索。     

从2009年度Nature杂志看气候变化研究进展

<正>英国Nature杂志是世界著名的自然科学类综合学术期刊,代表着自然科学各门学科的最前沿研究动态。在大气科学及相关领域研究中,气候变化一直是Nature杂志最关心的内容。随着气候变化加剧、社会瞩目度的不断上     

Changes in wind speed over China during 1956–2004

Based on two observational data sets in China from 1956 to 2004, wind speed changes are analyzed. The annual mean wind speed (MWS), days of strong wind (SWDs), and maximum wind (MW) all show declining trends over broad areas of China. Only in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau and the regions from the Great Bend of the Yellow River southward to Yunnan and Guangxi Provinces wind speeds are not significantly reduced, but rather, in partial, these regions’ winds speeds are slightly increased. The regions with declining trends match the areas with relatively strong observed winds and the regions without significant declining trends match the areas with light observed winds. In the meantime, the regions with relatively strong winds correspond to areas of reduced days of SWDs. Trends for both increasing intensities and for the number of days of light winds both impact the installation of wind energy facilities. These may be advantageous to the development of wind energy in different regions. Urbanization, the change of anemometers, or relocation of stations are factors that are mildly responsible for the decreasing trend of MWS. The main reason for the decreasing trend is that under the background of global warming, the contrasts of the sea level pressure, and near-surface temperature between the Asian continent and the Pacific Ocean have become significantly smaller, and the east Asian trough has shifted eastward and northward, and has weakened as well. Both East Asian winter and summer monsoons are decreasing, and all of these impacts have resulted in declines of MWS in China.     

广西龙州地区双层含铝岩系地质特征与找矿意义

对龙州地区合山组和都安组铝土岩（矿）层进行系统采样分析，并与堆积铝土矿进行对比研究，结合含铝岩系岩性与矿物特征发现，合山组、都安组铝土岩（矿）矿石矿物无显著差异，主要为一水硬铝石、高岭石、（鲕）绿泥石，其次为赤铁矿（针铁矿）集合体和碎屑物（岩屑、玻屑、砾屑），普遍存在大量（铁）凝胶。常量、微量、稀土元素特征及相关图解显示，合山组、都安组铝土岩（矿）均可能为该区堆积铝土矿的矿源层。Ni-Cr图解显示合山组铝土岩（矿）可能来自与火山物质有关的玄武岩，都安组铝土岩（矿）来源于卡斯特岩溶，堆积铝土矿除部分落入玄武岩、碳酸盐岩区以外，大多位于页岩、板岩内，表明该区堆积铝土矿存在多源性。微量元素Be、Ga、Sr、Ba含量与Sr/Ba、V/Zr、Zr/Cu含量比值等沉积环境元素特征表明该区原生铝土岩（矿）沉积环境为陆相；δCe分析显示铝土岩（矿）沉积环境有所差异，合山组表现为氧化环境，都安组则表现为还原环境。Th、U含量及Th/U含量比值显示该区铝土岩（矿）成矿以混合作用为主，并经历了较强的风化作用；δEu分析表明合山组、都安组铝土岩（矿）分别形成于被动大陆边缘与活动大陆边缘。合山组、都安组含铝岩系均发育不同程度的铝土岩（矿）层，都安组铝土岩（矿）部分样品已达工业边界指标，可作为沉积铝土矿勘查的主要目的层。     

THE PROGRESS IN URBAN SOCIAL SPACTIAL DIFFERENTIATION STUDY OF CHINA

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基于光纤自相位调制多波长全光再生的色散管理优化

针对基于光纤自相位调制效应的多波长全光再生系统,分析了光纤平均色散对再生器品质因子改进量的影响,提出一种色散管理优化方法.由于波长间色散差异会导致再生系统性能的稳定性下降,通过选择色散补偿光纤和单模光纤的长度,使其合成的色散曲线与各波长分别达到最优再生性能时对应的色散曲线近似拟合,同时保证该色散曲线落在性能满意度高的色散区域,然后调整信号输入功率和滤波器的偏移量,可有效改善多波长再生性能的稳定性,实现再生器的色散管理优化.     

The color properties of compact groups of main galaxies from the SDSS Data Release 4

In order to compare color statistical properties of member galaxies in compact groups with those of field galaxies, we use a compact group (CG) sample which contains 4217 CGs extracted from the MAIN galaxy sample of the SDSS Data Release 4 (SDSS4), and construct a random group sample which has the same distributions of redshift and number of member galaxies as those of the CG sample. It turns out that the mean colors of galaxies in CGs are redder than those of galaxies in random groups. Additionally, we also find that member galaxies in real CGs have a smaller dispersion of colors than those in random groups-at least for g-r, r-i, and i-z colors. Published in Astrofizika, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 29–37 (February 2007).     

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???????????У?PECE????????????????????????????Collocation????????????????幫??????????μ?PECE???????????????????ж??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Adams-PECE????????PECE?????????????????????????????,???????????Collocation-PECE??????????????н???????????????Ч??     

辐照条件下绿柱石通道中顺磁配合物的ESR行为

四川平武贫铁富碱型无色绿柱石通道中主要存在碱氢化物（NaH)、[Fe2(OH)4]^2 多聚合离子及OH自由基，在电子辐照作用下，通道中顺磁配合物的结构、带电性质及化学键易发生转型、裂解和变价，并形成自旋浓度不等的[H^0]i心（裂距为500G,g值分别为2．175，1．8774的二重超精细结构线）、[Fe^3 ]OH(g=2.0031)和[Fe4^3 ]s(g=4.3172)等辐照损伤心。[Fe^3 ]OH心属一种有效的电子陷阱，其热稳定性大于[Fe4^3 ]s心。绿柱石杂质铁离子的占位方式，与成矿物理、化学条件及成矿流体的pH值密切相关。由电子辐照作用而导致杂质离子价态的转变，属一种可逆的动态平衡过程。