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The distribution of selected critical elements in the sedimentary rocks of the Carboniferous coal-bearing series within the Polish Coal Basins is presented.Critical elements such as Be,Mg,Si,P,Sc,V,Co,Y,Nb,In,Sb,La,Ce,Hf,Ta,W,Bi were analysed using inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP/MS).Concentrations of elements such as Sb,Bi,In and,to a slightly lesser extent,Nb,as well as Sc,show average concentrations higher than those from the upper continental crust.The average concentrations of elements like Hf,Mg,P,Y,La,and Ce are slightly lower than in the upper continental crust.Other elements,such as Be,Co,Si,Ta,W and V have average concentrations that are similar,but slightly enriched or slightly depleted,relative to the upper continental crust.The research showed enrichment of some critical elements in the analysed samples,but not high enough that extraction would be economically viable.Statistical methods,which include correlation coefficients between elements and cluster analysis,reveal a strong positive correlation between elements like Be,Bi,Nb,Sc,Ta,W and V.Very high,almost total,positive correlation is also noted between La and Ce. 相似文献
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引言易门安宁禄丰三县,为云南中部产铁区域,土炉冶炼,采挖已久,惟关於矿产之价值,矿床之种类,作科学之研究者,至近年来,始有其人,最初有法人来克里者,曾考察易门铁矿, 相似文献
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攀枝花及倒马坎,位盐边县西南,踞金沙江北岸。攀枝花山势陡峻,距江边约三公里,倒马坎山小坡平,即濒江干。铁矿藏量颇丰,质亦良佳,且密迩永仁煤田,及盐边县属乌拉阿卡坭红果等煤区,洵可大量开采,西南钢铁事业,至有望焉。 相似文献
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关于甘肃及青海境内之第三纪红色地层 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
一、绪言在甘肃及青海境内,包括祁连山南北,秦岭以北,并六盘山东西地带,第三纪红色地层,颇佔重要地位,惟迄今对其命名,时代,及分层等尚末能一致,兹就著者各处观察所得,并与前人所论比较论证,期能获得进一步之认识。 相似文献
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广西宜州市龙头锰矿经过近60年的开采,现面临严重的资源危机,急需开展深部找矿工作。该锰矿为桂西北地区较为典型的海相沉积型矿床,受岩相古地理、地层、构造以及锰质来源等控矿条件制约。通过对矿区控矿因素的综合分析,得出矿区深部及外围具有较好的成矿地质条件,并类比邻近里苗锰矿区的最新勘查找矿成果,认为矿区深部及外围具有较好的找矿潜力,值得进一步开展深部找矿工作,矿床规模有望达到大型。 相似文献
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滇西三江地区中新生代“盆山”耦合运动学过程 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
滇西三江地区中新生代盆山格局是研究盆山耦合的典型实例。本文通过解析该区叠加构造变形期次和样式,理清其中新生代的盆山耦合关系,并探讨思茅盆地对相邻造山演化的沉积响应过程。研究表明,三江地区经历了主碰撞造山带与前陆盆地耦合(T1-T2)、后碰撞造山带与伸展盆地耦合(T3-K)以及陆内"盆山"共变(E-Q)三个盆山耦合运动学过程。兰坪-盆地内复理石、山前磨拉石到红色碎屑岩的沉积序列响应了相邻造山带从主碰撞阶段向后碰撞阶段的演化,该阶段盆地转换过程受控于拆沉作用和岩浆底侵作用等深部动力学机制。 相似文献
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西昆仑及邻区新生代差异隆升的热年代学证据 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过总结和分析有关热年代学的资料, 认为西昆仑及邻区的隆升存在明显的时空差异性.第一, 隆升历史表现出明显的阶段性: 晚渐新世到早中新世(25~16Ma) 的部分隆升阶段、中新世中后期的快速隆升阶段(14~8Ma) 和晚中新世以来的整体强烈隆升阶段(6Ma以来).第二, 隆升在空间上显示出明显的差异性: 塔什库尔干-公格尔山地区的隆升主要集中在9Ma以来, 红其拉甫-库地地区的隆升主要集中在25~16Ma, 康西瓦-普鲁地区的隆升则主要在9Ma以来(集中在9~2Ma) 和25~12Ma.东西方向上表现为东西两端靠近构造结(喜玛拉雅西构造结和西昆仑-阿尔金构造结合部位) 的地方较新(主要在9Ma以来), 中间较老(主要在9Ma以前); 南北方向上, 西昆北地体在20Ma左右发生快速隆升, 西昆南地体在9~5Ma发生快速隆升, 而甜水海地体在5~2Ma发生快速隆升, 由北向南总体上呈现出由老到新的空间差异性. 相似文献
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A survey was made of the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in surface seawater of Great Wall Bay and its adjacent waters, Antarctica during the period of austral summers from Dec.1993 to Feb. 1994. The result shows that the number of the heterotrophic bacteria in the surface waterof the surveyed area is about 798 CFU. cm-3, ranging from 53 to 4 250 CFU. cm-3. Comparison of thenumbers for three months shows a declining tendency month by month. Comparing with the previous results, this one shows that the heterotrophic bacteria number changes somewhat, but slightly. It is lower than that in nearshore waters but higher than that in the open area. This shows that there is a positive correlative relationship between CFU and NH4- N, which means that heterotrophic bacteria should be an important agent in NH4-N reproduction in the environment surveyed. There is an significant negative correlation both between CFU and NOZ-N, and between CFU and PO4-P. This means that the NOZ-N, PO.-P, which were decomposed and transformed by bacteria, were used rapidly by phytoplankton. 相似文献
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简述了云南红舍克铝土矿矿床的矿区地质概况,着重阐述了该矿区沉积型、堆积型铝土矿矿床地质特征、控矿因素及其作用。研究认为,在红舍克矿区外围的龙潭组含矿层及其附近的第四系堆积层分布范围内,是寻找沉积型、堆积型铝土矿的有利地段,并具有扩大铝土矿的找矿远景和资源量的潜力。 相似文献
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《International Geology Review》2012,54(10):1304-1308
The compilation of a magnetic map for the Baltic Sea floor shows it to be an extremely anomalous region whose magnetic anomalies differ markedly in intensity, area and form, trending northwest to meridionally as observed in the adjacent land areas. The trend of the majority of gravity and magnetic anomalies coincide. The magnetic susceptibility of the basement rocks ranges from 500 x 10?6 to 10,000 x 10?6 CGSM. The basement plunges north to south (2 km and more). Data suggest that the structure of the Baltic Sea floor does not differ from the adjacent land area and may be considered as a subsided segment of the continental surface. — IGR Staff. 相似文献
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Termit盆地及其周缘是中西非裂谷中典型的中、新生代裂谷盆地,也是中石油海外最具潜力的风险勘探区,但由于多期构造运动的复杂性,研究区晚白垩世的古地理演化缺乏系统的分析研究。本文将Termit盆地及其周缘作为研究区域,在构造演化的基础上利用地球化学、地层学及地球物理等手段进一步分析了研究区的古沉积环境、古气候及古物源,最终明确了晚白垩世的古沉积演化。研究认为,晚白垩世早期的森诺曼阶(Cenomanian)研究区开始发生海侵,三冬阶(Santonian)时期达到最大海侵范围,之后开始逐渐海退的过程。马斯特里赫特阶(Maastrichtian)时期的区域构造挤压事件使盆地形态发生改变,该构造事件最终以区域不整合结束。地球化学资料、岩性资料以及地震资料综合表明,森诺曼阶(Cenomanian)-三冬阶(Santonian)时期研究区处于偏还原的浅海陆架沉积,属典型的热带气候,接受来自北东向的物源供给;至坎潘阶(Campanian)-马斯特里赫特阶(Maastrichtian)时期,伴随着海平面的下降,研究区由海相沉积逐渐转变为海陆过渡相沉积,且物源主要来自于北东及南西两个方向。本次研究明确了Termit盆地及其周缘在晚白垩世的古沉积演化过程,这为进一步明确研究区的沉积体系及砂体的预测提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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雪峰山构造带古构造应力场 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
华南地区构造复杂, 中生代动力体制经历了从特提斯构造域向滨太平洋构造域的转换。雪峰山位于华南内部, 其隆升机制也存在广泛争议, 对雪峰山及其邻区古应力场研究, 为华南大陆构造演化动力机制提供了依据。古应力反演显示, 中生代以来, 研究区受到NE向、近SN向、NW向、NNE向四期的构造挤压。NE向与近SN向是华南块体印支期顺时针旋转以及古特提斯洋闭合的结果, NW向挤压是古太平洋板块俯冲作用导致, 而NNE向挤压则与印、藏碰撞的远程效应有关。 相似文献
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Yu Hongming Hu Yanxin Engineering Faculty China University of Geosciences Wuhan 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2001,12(2)
INTRODUCTIONTheYujiapengtunnel,animportantpartofJuguiroadinZiguioftheThreeGorges,locatedonthesouthernbeachoftheYangtzeRiver,isveryimportanttotheThreeGorgesproject,totheeconomicdevelopmentofthisareaandfinallytothemigrationproject.Thistunnel,about 2kmlong ,… 相似文献