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新时期城市防震减灾宣传教育工作策略探讨 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文通过对新时期城市特点的研究和分析,结合以往的地震科普工作,探讨了防震减灾宣传教育工作的新思路和方法,提出了在不同时期、针对不同对象的防震减灾宣传教育工作策略。 相似文献
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开展防震减灾宣传教育是落实震灾综合防御措施的一项基础性工作和重要环节。详细介绍了近两年来我省开展防震减灾宣传教育的社会实践,积极探索了开展防震减灾宣传教育的新思路、新办法,并根据广东省的实际情况,提出了今后开展防震减灾宣传教育的初步设想。 相似文献
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为了不断推进我区防震减灾科普宣传教育工作,努力提高社会民众应对地震灾害事件的心理承受能力和防震减灾意识,新疆维吾尔自治区地震局完成了我区首个防震减灾科普教育基地的建设工作。防震减灾科普教育基地由防震减灾科普馆、乌鲁木齐水磨沟地震台和地震活断层剖面三部分组成。其中,防震减灾科普馆由防震减灾知识图片区、影视区、模拟震动区、地震观测仪器陈列区、自救互救知识区和新疆主要地震构造及地震震中分布沙盘六部分组成。 相似文献
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结合广东省防震减灾工作实际,针对依法行政管理工作中存在的问题,提出强化法制观念,提高法制化管理水平;坚持依法行政,加强防震减灾行政执法工作;加强法律法规宣传教育,增强全社会防震减灾意识;认真履行管理职责,提高防震减灾管理能力和水平的建议。 相似文献
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全面加强防震减灾宣传教育,增强社会公众的防震减灾意识和抗震避险能力,是减轻地震灾害时人员伤亡的有效途径~([1])。近年来,安徽把防震减灾宣传教育作为重点工作来抓,取得了一定的效果,但通过调研数据可以看出,宣教工作仍然存在着一些问题和不足。希望通过对现阶段安徽防震减灾宣教工作的现状进行分析,并提出相应对策,加强防震减灾宣教工作力度,引导社会公众共同参与防震减灾活动。 相似文献
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公众对地震重点监视防御区的认知与防震减灾宣传工作的关系 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
公众是实现地震重点监视防御区(以下简称地震重防区)防震减灾工作目标、提升社会防震减灾能力的主力军,而公众对地震重防区的认知与防震减灾宣传密不可分.本文通过问卷调查,发现许多公众对地震重防区和相关知识的认知程度低、公众的防震减灾素质有待提高、防震减灾宣传针对地震重防区的内容不够全面、宣传方式和手段不够多样化等问题.据此,提出建议:强化地震重防区宣传,丰富防震减灾宣传内容;防震减灾宣传方式和途径多样化;完善防震减灾宣传教育制度等. 相似文献
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文章从如何做好防震减灾科普知识的宣传与培训教育工作,提高群众在地震发生时的自救、互救能力和抢险救灾能力等方面进行了论述,并提出了相应的想法和建议。对切实提高社会公众防灾减灾的能力、普及防震减灾知识有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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群测群防队伍是我国防震减灾工作中一支重要力量,在多次的地震短临预报、应急救援中发挥了重要的作用。许昌市地震局为了更好的发挥群测群防在防震减灾工作的作用,加大投入、规范管理,取得了一定效果。作者通过对新时期群测群防工作的思考,简要介绍了新时期群测群防的工作内容及许昌市的一些做法,以期望能够对全国的群测群防工作有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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日本海域9.0级地震的深刻启示与防灾减灾对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从日本成功的防震减灾经验中受到启示,通过详细分析日本的救灾体系、防灾减灾教育、抗震标准、灾区人口密度和应对福岛核电站问题的相关措施,提出目前我国在这些方面存在的主要问题及应对策略。 相似文献
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防震减灾宣传正经历一场深刻的变革,介绍了防震减灾宣传的意义,以山西晋城市防震减灾宣传的现状为例,提出了实现防震减灾宣传跨越的几种对策. 相似文献
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INVESTIGATION OF STATUS AND DEMAND ON PUBLIC SERVICE OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER MITIGATION IN CHINA 下载免费PDF全文
In order to make a comprehensive and systematic evaluation of the status and demands of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation, we launched an investigation with Social Opinion Polling Center of National Bureau of Statistics on the current situation of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation and the demands for it in 2018. The investigation was conducted for 18~75-year-old residents for both urban and rural areas in 31 provinces of China mainland using the Computer Assisted Telephone Interview(CATI)method and 20 078 valid samples were received in total. The questionnaire mainly includes two parts: the current situation assessment and the demand survey. The assessment of public service status consists of five indicators: earthquake emergency drill, knowledge publicity of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, acquisition of earthquake information, reliability of information released by earthquake agencies, and overall satisfaction. The results indicate that only 27.4% of public have participated the earthquake emergency drill, and 73.5% of public have learned some knowledge about earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in different level. It shows that rural residents have a lower level of scientific knowledge of earthquake disaster mitigation although the rural residents have a higher level of satisfaction. Meanwhile, 82.9% of the public are very concerned about earthquake-related information, and the earthquake information acquisition convenience score is 81.51 points(the full score is 100 points). At present, TV is still the most popular way to obtain the earthquake-related information, besides that, network and the new media app such as Wechat and Weibo play a more and more important role. In terms of the reliability of official information published by the earthquake administration, the score is 83.69 points which indicates that the public tend to believe in official departments. Furthermore, the degree of satisfaction evaluation of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation is marked 76.44 points which shows that there is still much room for improvement. The more educated the public, the less satisfied they are with the public service of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The results also show that 51.81% of the public are willing to obtain earthquake warning information at their own expense. As for the demand, the most expectative services for the public are post-earthquake rescue and reconstruction, earthquake warning, and house earthquake resilience test. The results of the investigation may provide some reference for the government to provide better services of earthquake disaster mitigation and to make scientific knowledge popularization in a more scientific way. 相似文献