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北斗地基增强系统数据通信综述
引用本文:刘天恒,陈明剑,张树为,周润杨,李滢.北斗地基增强系统数据通信综述[J].全球定位系统,2017,42(1):65.
作者姓名:刘天恒  陈明剑  张树为  周润杨  李滢
作者单位:1.信息工程大学 导航与空天目标工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
摘    要:数据通信是实现北斗地基增强系统高精度导航、定位不可或缺的部分,在系统中起着关键作用。首先探讨了北斗地基增强系统参考站与数据中心进行数据通信所用到的TCP/IP和RS232接入模式,其次,针对用户与数据中心的数据通信,分析了NMEA0183信息、NRTIP协议和RTCM数据,并阐述了RTCM3.2较以前版本的改进内容。 

关 键 词:北斗地基增强系统    TCP/IP协议    NMEA0183    NTRIP协议    RTCM
收稿时间:2016-11-08

The Data Communication Based on Beidou GBAS
Affiliation:College of Navigation and Aerospace Engineering, Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaBeiDou Navigation Technology Collaborative Information Center, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Abstract:Data communication is an indispensable part of improving the navigation accuracy and positioning accuracy of the Beidou GBAS, and plays a key role in the system. Based on the Beidou GBAS, the paper gives a brief introduction to the system, and discusses the TCP/IP and RS232 mode used by the reference station and the data center for data communication. For the user and data center, the paper analysis of the NMEA0183 information, NRTIP and RTCM data, describes the improvement of RTCM3.2 over the previous version. Finally, the paper summaries the role of data communication in Beidou GBAS, and prospects the application foreground. 
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