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地震作用下边坡的动态响应规律研究
引用本文:毕忠伟,张明,金峰,丁德馨.地震作用下边坡的动态响应规律研究[J].岩土力学,2009,30(Z1):180-183.
作者姓名:毕忠伟  张明  金峰  丁德馨
作者单位:1. 清华大学 水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京 100084;2. 南华大学 城市建设学院 湖南,衡阳 421001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,湖南省安全科技资助项目 
摘    要:以印度Koyna地震为输入动荷载,利用ABAQUS软件建立了一个均质土坡动力数值分析模型。在此基础上,分析了该地震作用下边坡的动力响应规律。结果表明,边坡对地震加速度存在放大作用,坡顶水平向峰值加速度为1.0 m/s2,约为输入地震峰值加速度的3倍;坡顶竖向峰值加速度为0.8 m/s2,约为输入地震峰值加速度的3.2倍;在当土体发生破损以后坡体位移随地震持时的增加而增大,存在变形累积效应。研究结果有助于进一步揭示边坡在地震作用下的失稳机制。

关 键 词:边坡工程  动态响应  Koyna地震  ABAQUS  
收稿时间:2009-04-20

Dynamic response of slopes under earthquakes
BI Zhong-wei,ZHANG Ming,JIN Feng,DING De-xin.Dynamic response of slopes under earthquakes[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(Z1):180-183.
Authors:BI Zhong-wei  ZHANG Ming  JIN Feng  DING De-xin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. School of Urban Construction, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
Abstract:Taking Indian Koyna earthquake as input dynamic loads, a dynamic numerical analysis model of soil slopes is established by ABAQUS program. Based on this, the dynamic response under earthquake is analyzed. It is shown that the slope has an amplification effect on earthquake acceleration. The horizontal peak acceleration in the slope roof is 1.0 m/s2; approximately 3 times of the inputted earthquake peak acceleration; the vertical peak acceleration in the slope roof is 0.8 m/s2; approximately 3.2 times of the inputted earthquake peak acceleration. When the soil body is damaged, the slope body displacement will be enlarged along with the increase of the earthquake duration time, which causes a distortion cumulative effect. The results are helpful to further researches on the slope instability mechanism under earthquake.
Keywords:ABAQUS
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