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层状介质大地电磁的自适应量子遗传反演法
引用本文:师学明,范建柯,罗红明,肖敏,杨国世,张旭辉.层状介质大地电磁的自适应量子遗传反演法[J].地球科学,2009(4).
作者姓名:师学明  范建柯  罗红明  肖敏  杨国世  张旭辉
作者单位:中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院;
基金项目:湖北省杰出青年基金项目(No.2007ABB037);;国家自然科学基金项目(No.40204007)
摘    要:将量子遗传算法引入到层状介质大地电磁数据的反演,得到了层状介质的大地电磁量子遗传反演法.数值试验结果发现该算法仍然存在较严重的早熟收敛现象.为此,将自适应思想引入到量子遗传算法中来,通过动态调整量子遗传算法的模型搜索空间,建立了一种新的改进型量子遗传算法——自适应量子遗传算法,使算法在迭代过程中能自适应地寻找模型最优值.通过典型测试函数和层状介质大地电磁模型数值试验,结果表明,改进算法有效压制了常规量子遗传算法的早熟收敛性,提高了算法的搜索效率和反演效果.采用该算法对实际的大地电磁资料进行了处理,取得了较好的地质效果.

关 键 词:自适应  量子遗传算法  大地电磁  反演  非线性最优化  地球物理勘探  

Adaptive Quantum Genetic Inversion Algorithm for One-Dimensional Magnetotelluric Inverse Problem
SHI Xue-ming,FAN Jian-ke,LUO Hong-ming,XIAO Min,YANG Guo-shi,ZHANG Xu-hui Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan ,China.Adaptive Quantum Genetic Inversion Algorithm for One-Dimensional Magnetotelluric Inverse Problem[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,2009(4).
Authors:SHI Xue-ming  FAN Jian-ke  LUO Hong-ming  XIAO Min  YANG Guo-shi  ZHANG Xu-hui Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan  China
Institution:SHI Xue-ming,FAN Jian-ke,LUO Hong-ming,XIAO Min,YANG Guo-shi,ZHANG Xu-hui Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:This paper applied the conventional quantum genetic algorithm(QGA)to solve the nonlinear magnetotelluric inverse problem of layered model.However,the conventional QGA shows a premature convergence problem throughout our numerical experiments.In order to overcome the shortcoming of premature convergence,we improved the conventional QGA with automatically adjusting the size of model space with different scales,and eventually developed a novel method,referred as to adaptive quantum genetic algorithm(AQGA),for ...
Keywords:adaptive  quantum genetic algorithm  MT  inversion  nonlinear optimization  geophysical prospecting    
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