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Balloon-Borne Hard X-Ray Spectrometer Using CdTe Detectors
Authors:K Kobayashi  S Tsuneta  T Tamura  K Kumagai  Y Katsukawa  M Kubo  Y Sakamoto  N Kohara  T Yamagami  Y Saito  K Mori
Institution:(1) University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan;(2) National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo, Japan;(3) Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Kanagawa, Japan;(4) ClearPulse Co., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Spectroscopic observation of solar flares in the hard X-ray energy range, particularly the 20 ∼ 100 keV region, is an invaluable tool for investigating the flare mechanism. This paper describes the design and performance of a balloon-borne hard X-ray spectrometer using CdTe detectors developed for solar flare observation. The instrument is a small balloon payload (gondola weight 70 kg) with sixteen 10×10×0.5 mm CdTe detectors, designed for a 1-day flight at 41 km altitude. It observes in an energy range of 20−120 keV and has an energy resolution of 3 keV at 60 keV. The second flight on 24 May 2002 succeeded in observing a class M1.1 flare.
Keywords:X-ray detector  Spectrometer  CdTe  Hard X-ray
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