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浅水湖泊风生流的迎风有限元数值模型研究
引用本文:马生伟,蔡启铭.浅水湖泊风生流的迎风有限元数值模型研究[J].水科学进展,2000,11(1):70-75.
作者姓名:马生伟  蔡启铭
作者单位:1.云南省环境科学研究所, 云南昆明650034;
摘    要:从控制方程组出发,以Galerkin有限元法为基础,引入沿流线加权的权函数(沿流线加权的迎风有限元法)和选择性集中系数矩阵方法,推导、建立了一适合于浅水湖泊风生流计算的二维迎风有限元数值模型。并以太湖为例,对模型作了检验,分析了均匀、定常风场持续作用下太湖风生流场的形态特征。

关 键 词:浅水湖泊    风生流    数值模型    迎风有限元法    太湖
收稿时间:1998-10-05

Study on Upwinding Finite Element Numerical Model for Wind-Driven Current in Shallow Lakes
MA Sheng-wei,CAI Qi-ming.Study on Upwinding Finite Element Numerical Model for Wind-Driven Current in Shallow Lakes[J].Advances in Water Science,2000,11(1):70-75.
Authors:MA Sheng-wei  CAI Qi-ming
Institution:1.Yunnan Institute of Environmental Science, Kunming 650034, China;2.Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
Abstract:Based on Galerkin finite element method, a new upwinding finite element numerical model suitable for modeling wind-driven current in shallow lakes is derived by introducing streamline-upwinding method and the selective lumping coefficient matrix scheme. Moreover it is applied to Taihu Lake, and the morphological characteristic of wind-driven current is discussed.
Keywords:shallow lakes  wind-driven current  numerical simulation  upwinding finite element method  Taihu Lake  
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