我国人地关系研究进展评述

我国科学化的人地关系研究，起步于20世纪初期，受西方“科学思潮”和我国古代地理学特质的双重影响，形成了以人地关系研究为核心、注重人文与自然统一和野外考察的传统。50年代至70年代，人文地球学一度遭到否定，地理学的自然研究与人文研究出现严重割裂，科学体系的建立被长期中断，致使人地关系研究全面衰退。80年代以来，我国人地关系研究在科学体系和理论体系的构建、国际学术前沿领域的追踪、人地关系地域系统等方面取得长足发展，文章在总结我国人地关系研究进展和存在问题基础上，提出今后研究方向和发展对策。

PROGRESS IN THE STUDY OF MAN-LAND RELATIONSHIP IN CHINA

Scientific research of the man land relationship has been initiated from the early days of the 20th century in China. Affected by western scientific ideological trend and Chinese ancient geography, it almost covered all fields of geography. But in the 1950s 1970s, human geography was negated in China, and humanities was separated from the study of geography, and so, the building of scientific system of geography was suspended. Since the 1980s, with the scientific subjects' recovery, the geographic theory system has been built up, and regional study developed. The research progress and some problems in this field are reviewed, and concrete proposals and the future research emphases of man land relationship are put forward.