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GPS BINARY数据向RINEX数据转换方法
引用本文:李为乔,程鹏飞,蔡艳辉,徐彦田,徐寿志.GPS BINARY数据向RINEX数据转换方法[J].全球定位系统,2010,35(4):21-25.
作者姓名:李为乔  程鹏飞  蔡艳辉  徐彦田  徐寿志
作者单位:[1]中国测绘科学研究院,北京100039 [2]辽宁工程技术大学,辽宁阜新123000
摘    要:将GPS接收机接收到的二进制原始数据流转换成十进制数据,可以用于实时导航定位或者进行标准RINEX格式用于后处理及验证。针对Hemisphere GPS接收机二进制格式数据,进行了程序设计,定义了位段结构体,并结合位运算程序实现二进制数据到十进制数据或标准的RINEX文件数据实时转换,并给出了程序实现中设计的类与相应的结构体。最后结合实例分析验证了该方法的可靠性。

关 键 词:RINEX  二进制数据流  GPS  OEM  位段  导航定位

Transform from GPS BINARY to RINEX Data
LI Wei-qiao,CHENG Peng-fei,CAI Yan-hui,XU Yan-tian,XU Shou-zhi.Transform from GPS BINARY to RINEX Data[J].Gnss World of China,2010,35(4):21-25.
Authors:LI Wei-qiao  CHENG Peng-fei  CAI Yan-hui  XU Yan-tian  XU Shou-zhi
Institution:1. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing, 100039, China; 2. Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China)
Abstract:The originally binary data streams received by GPS receivers are transformed to decimal data and thus can achieve navigation real-timely, and the standard RINEX data is transformed to being used to post-processing and validation. In this paper, bit segment structures of packed_data and packed_datal are defined corresponding with binary data format of Hemisphere GPS receiver. Binary data is transferred to decimal data real-timely by the transfer class of CReceiver. The class and the corresponding structures in the procedure are also given in this paper. At last, the reliability of the method is verified by examples.
Keywords:RINEX  binary data stream  GPS OEM  bit segment  navigation
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