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低纬地区地磁场谐波特征
引用本文:张永忠,康国发.低纬地区地磁场谐波特征[J].地震地磁观测与研究,1995,16(4):29-33.
作者姓名:张永忠  康国发
作者单位:琼中地震台,云南大学地球科学系
摘    要:利用我国低纬地区琼中、广州和泉州3个地磁台1982-1989年的地磁静日实测值,分析了H、Z和Y三个地磁分量的谐波特征。结果表明,①H、Z两分量的谐波振幅一般在春秋季最大,冬季最小,Y分量的谐波振幅在夏季最大,冬季最小,它们的变化形态基本上与太阳黑子数的变化形态同步;②三分量的相位都受到太阳活动和季节的影响。

关 键 词:地磁场  谐和分析  太阳活动  谐波特征  低纬地区

The harmonic characteristics of geomagnetic field at low latitudes
Zhang Yongzhong, Kang Guofa.The harmonic characteristics of geomagnetic field at low latitudes[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,1995,16(4):29-33.
Authors:Zhang Yongzhong  Kang Guofa
Abstract:In this paper,the geomagnetic quiet-day's variations H.Z.Y of three geomagnetic observatories Qiongzhong,Guangzhou,Quanzhou at low latitudes in China 1982-1989 were analysed,the harmonic characteristics of them were,the amplitudes of horizontal and vertical components are generally maximum during equinox and minmum during winter,the amplitude of eastern component Y is maximum during summer and minmum during winter.Their variation shapes are consistent with sunspot variation shapes.The phases of three components are influenced by different season and solar activity.
Keywords:geomagnetic field  harmonic analysis  solar activity
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