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FHD分量质子磁力仪标定技术
引用本文:纪加迎,夏忠,蒋延林,杨冯威,居海华. FHD分量质子磁力仪标定技术[J]. 华北地震科学, 2013, 0(3): 35-40
作者姓名:纪加迎  夏忠  蒋延林  杨冯威  居海华
作者单位:[1]江苏省新沂地震台,江苏新沂221400 [2]江苏省高邮地震台,江苏高邮225600 [3]江苏省地震局,南京210014
基金项目:地震星火计划项目(XH12019)
摘    要:FHD分量质子磁力仪利用补偿测量方法(Nelson方法)测量水平分量,利用偏置测量方法(Sensor方法)测量磁偏角的相对变化,由于装置存在误差和长期漂移,会对观测数据的长期稳定性产生影响,为了消除或校正这些影响,对观测误差进行分析,提出对相关影响因素进行校正的方法和步骤,并提出观测系统漂移量的判断和估算方法,以及在标定过程中应注意的问题,对FHD质子磁力仪的标定效果和质量起到较好的监控作用.

关 键 词:FHD质子磁力仪  装置误差  标定  质量监控

FHD Vector Proton Magnetometer Calibration Technology
JI Jia ying,XIA Zhong,JIANG Yan-lin,YANG Feng-wei,JU Hai-hua. FHD Vector Proton Magnetometer Calibration Technology[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 2013, 0(3): 35-40
Authors:JI Jia ying  XIA Zhong  JIANG Yan-lin  YANG Feng-wei  JU Hai-hua
Affiliation:1. Xinyi Seismic Station of Jiangsu Province, Xinyi 221400, China; 2. Gaoyou Seisic Station of Jiangsu Province,Yancheng 225600,China; 3. Earthquake Administration of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:FHD vector proton magnetometer use compensation measuring method ( Nelson method ) and a bias measuring method (Sensor method) for measuring horizontal vector and magnetic declination relative changes. However, instrumental error and long-term drift will have effects on the long-term stability of observation data. In order to eliminate or correct the effect, this paper analyzes the observation error and puts forward a correlative {actors correction method and steps, and also puts forward the forward observa- tion system drift amount judgment and estimation methods, as well as the problems in the calibration process that should be paid attention to. These measures have a great monitoring effect on the FHD proton magnetometer calibration effect and quality.
Keywords:FHD vector magnetometer  instrumental error  calibration  quality control
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