A New Vetulicolian from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Fauna in Yunnan of China |
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Authors: | CHEN Ailin FENG Hongzhen ZHU Maoyan MA Dongsheng LI Ming |
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Affiliation: | CHEN Ailin,FENG Hongzhen,ZHU Maoyan,MA Dongsheng and LI Ming Department of Earth Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,E-mail: feng.h@jlonline.com Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing,Jiangsu Chenjiang Fauna National Geological Park,Chengjiang,Yunnan Wang Si'en and Xie Guanglian |
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Abstract: | The genus and species Yuyuanozoon magnificissimi gen. et sp. nov., a new fossil vetulicolian, is reported from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Fauna in Yunnan of China. It has a bipartite body plan and five pairs of chain-formed gill sacs, showing the general characteristics of Ventulicolia. However, the exclusive "atrial cavity" and external gill observed indicate that the new form is different from those previously described as vetulicolians, probably representing a lineage developed within deuterostomes and more primitive than urochordates. |
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Keywords: | vetulicolian Chengjiang Fauna Early Cambrian Chengjiang Yunnan China |
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