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A New Vetulicolian from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Fauna in Yunnan of China
Authors:CHEN Ailin  FENG Hongzhen  ZHU Maoyan  MA Dongsheng and LI Ming
Institution:CHEN Ailin,FENG Hongzhen,ZHU Maoyan,MA Dongsheng and LI Ming Department of Earth Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,E-mail: feng.h@jlonline.com Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing,Jiangsu Chenjiang Fauna National Geological Park,Chengjiang,Yunnan Wang Si'en and Xie Guanglian
Abstract:The genus and species Yuyuanozoon magnificissimi gen. et sp. nov., a new fossil vetulicolian, is reported from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Fauna in Yunnan of China. It has a bipartite body plan and five pairs of chain-formed gill sacs, showing the general characteristics of Ventulicolia. However, the exclusive "atrial cavity" and external gill observed indicate that the new form is different from those previously described as vetulicolians, probably representing a lineage developed within deuterostomes and more primitive than urochordates.
Keywords:vetulicolian  Chengjiang Fauna  Early Cambrian  Chengjiang  Yunnan  China
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