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多目标遗传算法在水下机器人路径规划中的应用
引用本文:曹江丽,孙潮义.多目标遗传算法在水下机器人路径规划中的应用[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2010(4).
作者姓名:曹江丽  孙潮义
作者单位:哈尔滨工程大学计算机科学与技术学院;武汉数字工程研究所;
基金项目:“十一五”国防预研项目(51316080202)
摘    要:依据VCF电子海图,提出了一种对水下机器人进行路径规划的多目标遗传算法,采用可变长的实数坐标编码、适应度函数评价了影响航路优劣的多个因素,设计了选择、交叉、变异、修补、删除等遗传算子以及种群置换方法。在生成初始种群和设计遗传算子时引入领域知识,使所生成路径尽量不穿越障碍区域,有效地提高了大范围路径规划算法的收敛速度。试验表明,采用该MOGA算法进行路径规划可提高算法的收敛速度和全局寻优能力。

关 键 词:多目标遗传算法  路径规划  VCF  适应度函数  

Path Planning Based on Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm for AUV on VCF Electronic Chart
CAO Jiangli, SUN Chaoyi.Path Planning Based on Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm for AUV on VCF Electronic Chart[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2010(4).
Authors:CAO Jiangli  SUN Chaoyi
Institution:CAO Jiangli1,2 SUN Chaoyi2(1 College of Computer Science , Technology,Harbin Engineering University,145 Nantong Street,Nangang District,Harbin 150001,China)(2 Wuhan Digital Engineering Institute,718 Luoyu Road,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:A multi-objective genetic algorithm for AUV path planning based on Vector Chart Format electronic charts is presented in this paper.In this method,real-code of variable length is adopted,several factors concerned with path quality are evaluated through fitness functions,and genetic operators such as selection,crossover,mutation,repair,deletion,together with population replacement method are proposed.Domain knowledge is introduced during the initial population formation and genetic operator design,in order t...
Keywords:multi-objective genetic algorithm  path planning  VCF  fitness function  
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