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A phenomenological model for disparitions brusques followed by flarelike chromospheric brightenings
Authors:Charles L Hyder
Institution:(1) Sacramento Peak Observatory, Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories, Sunspot, N.M.
Abstract:Here I present a simple gravitational model for the flarelike brightenings of the chromosphere that follow most disparitions brusques (disappearing filaments). I assume the ascending prominence material is lifted out of the initially stable magnetic dips that characterize quiescent prominences and falls along the arched field lines into the chromosphere where the kinetic energy of fall is dissipated in the bright areas. The examination of prominence and chromospheric characteristics leads naturally to many predictions and relations during and after prominence eruptions. In general the predictions are specific, but the observations of necessary detail and quality are nonexistent; however, the predictions appear to agree with the data that are available. The model appears to explain all non-active-region brightenings of the chromosphere that follow disparitions brusques and an unknown fraction of active-region flares. The conclusion is that two-ribbon flares are due to the disparitions brusques rarr chromospheric flarelike brightening mechanism. In this paper it will become clear that many specific observations in and out of active regions will be necessary to test the predictions of the model given here.
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