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Production of gamma rays and neutrinos in the dark jets of the microquasar SS433
Authors:M M Reynoso †  G E Romero ‡  H R Christiansen
Institution:Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Funes 3350, Mar del Plata, 7600, Argentina;Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía, CONICET, C.C.5, Villa Elisa, 1894, Argentina;Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, La Plata, 1900, Argentina;Physics Department, State Univesity of Ceará, Av. Paranjana 1700, 60740-000 Fortaleza - CE, Brazil
Abstract:We study the spectral energy distribution of gamma rays and neutrinos in the precessing microquasar SS433 as a result of pp interactions within its dark jets. Gamma-ray absorption due to interactions with matter of the extended disc and of the star is found to be important, as well as absorption caused by the ultraviolet and mid-infrared radiation from the equatorial envelopment. We analyse the range of precessional phases for which this attenuation is at a minimum and the chances for detection of a gamma-ray signal are enhanced. The power of relativistic protons in the jets, a free parameter of the model, is constrained by HEGRA data. This imposes limits on the gamma-ray fluxes to be detected with instruments such as GLAST, VERITAS and MAGIC II. A future detection of high-energy neutrinos with cubic kilometre telescopes such as IceCube would also yield important information about acceleration mechanisms that may take place in the dark jets. Overall, the determination of the ratio of gamma-ray to neutrino flux will result in a key observational tool to clarify the physics of heavy jets.
Keywords:neutrinos  binaries: general  gamma-rays: theory
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