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云南金沙江流域水土流失直接经济损失测算方法与区域特征分析
引用本文:李云辉,贺一梅,杨子生.云南金沙江流域水土流失直接经济损失测算方法与区域特征分析[J].山地学报,2002(Z1).
作者姓名:李云辉  贺一梅  杨子生
作者单位:昆明市农业局农经站 云南大学 云南大学 云南 昆明 云南 昆明
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40061006),《云南金沙江流域水土流失与土地利用安全格局研究》
摘    要:应用环境经济评价理论与方法,定量地测算了云南金沙江流域水土流失(包括坡面侵蚀和重力侵蚀2个方 面)的直接经济损失,包括养分流失损失、水分流失损失和泥沙流失损失3项内容,并分析了水土流失直接经济损失 的区域特征,为该流域水土流失防治提供了基础依据。

关 键 词:水土流失  直接经济损失  市场价值法  影子工程法  云南金沙江流域

The Calculatical Methods and Analysis on the Regional Characteristics of Direct Economic Loss of Soil Erosion in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province.
LI Yun-hui,HE Yi-mei,and YANG Zi-sheng.The Calculatical Methods and Analysis on the Regional Characteristics of Direct Economic Loss of Soil Erosion in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province.[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2002(Z1).
Authors:LI Yun-hui  HE Yi-mei  and YANG Zi-sheng
Abstract:Using the new theory and technique of the economic valuation of environment (including market Valuation technique, shadow engineering technique, etc. ) ,the authors in this paper calculated.quantitatively the direct economic loss of Soil erosion (including slopeland surface erosion and gravitational erosion) in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province, which includes three parts, i. e. Readily available nutrient loss, water loss and sediment loss. In addition, the paper analysed the regional characteristics of direct economic loss of soil erosion in the Basin. The study may provide scientific bases for mapping, out the planning of preventing and controlling soil erosion and the measures of disaster reduction in the light of local conditions.
Keywords:soil erosion  direct economic loss  market value technique  shadow engineering technique  Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province
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