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A Linear Diagnostic Equation for the Nonhydrostatic Vertical Motion W in Severe Storms
作者姓名:YUAN Zhuojian  JIAN Maoqiu
作者单位:CenterofMonsoonandEnvironment,SunYat-SenUniversity,Guangzhou,Guangdong510275
摘    要:A linear diagnostic equation for the nonhydrostatic vertical motion W in severe storms is derived in the Cartesian-earth-spherical coordinates. This W diagnostic equation reveals explicitly how forcing factors work together to exert influence on the nonhydrostatic vertical motion in severe storms. If high-resolution global data are available in Cartesian coordinates with guaranteed quality, the Lax-Crank-Nicolson scheme and the Thomas algorithm might provide a promising numerical solution of this diagnostic equation. As a result, quantitative analyses are expected for the evolution mechanisms of severe storms.

关 键 词:线形诊断方程  纵向运动  强风研究  力学扩展研究  笛卡尔球坐标  定量分析

A linear diagnostic equation for the nonhydrostatic vertical motion<Emphasis Type="Italic">W</Emphasis> in severe storms
YUAN Zhuojian,JIAN Maoqiu.A Linear Diagnostic Equation for the Nonhydrostatic Vertical Motion W in Severe Storms[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2003,20(6):875-881.
Authors:Yuan Zhuojian  Jian Maoqiu
Institution:Center of Monsoon and Environment, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275,Center of Monsoon and Environment, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275
Abstract:A linear diagnostic equation for the nonhydrostatic vertical motion W in severe storms is derived in the Cartesian-earth-spherical coordinates. This W diagnostic equation reveals explicitly how forcing factors work together to exert influence on the nonhydrostatic vertical motion in severe storms. If high-resolution global data are available in Cartesian coordinates with guaranteed quality, the Lax-Crank-Nicolson scheme and the Thomas algorithm might provide a promising numerical solution of this diagnostic equation. As a result, quantitative analyses are expected for the evolution mechanisms of severe storms.
Keywords:nonhydrostatic vertical motion  numerical diagnosis  evolution mechanism of severe storms
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