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天气雷达基本反射率产品的地学可视化
引用本文:于雪涛,奚砚涛,芮小平,陈海泉,蒋之犇.天气雷达基本反射率产品的地学可视化[J].测绘科学,2012(1):153-155,127.
作者姓名:于雪涛  奚砚涛  芮小平  陈海泉  蒋之犇
作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院;中国矿业大学(北京)煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室;中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院;中国科学院研究生院资源与环境学院;广东省梅州市气象局;陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40901191)
摘    要:对基本反射率产品进行可视化,是准确分析区域天气的基础。本文以梅州市CINRAD/SA型雷达该类产品为例,对该类数据的存储结构做了详尽的剖析,设计了产品径向数据向二维矩阵转换的算法,研究了该类数据转为极坐标系下矢量类型和直角坐标系下栅格类型存储的绘制模式,并采用ArcGIS Engine进行了实现。最后对两种生成显示回波的方法进行对比分析,结果表明:两种方法都能准确显示回波,应用时需根据实际情况采用相应的方法显示与分析雷达回波。

关 键 词:新一代天气雷达  基本反射率产品  ArcGIS  Engine  地学可视化

Geo-Visualization of basic reflectivity products of CINRAD
YU Xue-tao①②③,XI Yan-tao③,RUI Xiao-ping④,CHEN Hai-quan⑤,JIANG Zhi-.Geo-Visualization of basic reflectivity products of CINRAD[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2012(1):153-155,127.
Authors:YU Xue-tao①②③  XI Yan-tao③  RUI Xiao-ping④  CHEN Hai-quan⑤  JIANG Zhi-
Institution:ben⑥(①College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering,China University of Mining & Technology,Beijing 100083,China;②State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Mining Safety,China University of Mining & Technology,Beijing 100083,China;③School of Resources and Earth Science,China University of Mining & Technology,Jiangsu Xuzhou 221116,China;④College of Resources and Environment,Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;⑤Meizhou Meteorological Bureau,Guangdong Meizhou 514021,China;⑥College of Tourism and Environment,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China)
Abstract:Visualization of the basic reflectivity products is the basis of analyzing region weather.Taking the products of CINRAD/SA weather radar in Meizhou city for example,this paper introduced the storage structure of this type of data in detail firstly,and then,it designed the translation algorithm from this type of data into two-dimensional matrix,and studied the drawing mode of converting this type of file to the vector files under the polar coordinate system and the raster files under the rectangular coordinate system,and also realized it by ArcGIS Engine.In the end,it contrasted and analyzed the advantages and shortcomings of the two methods of converting the echo data,and drew the conclusion that both methods could accurately display echo and the approaches to display and analysis of the radar echoes depend on the direction of research and practical use.
Keywords:CINRAD  basic reflectivity product  ArcGIS Engine  Geo-visualization
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