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Overview of In—Situ Biodegradation and Enhancement
作者姓名:DONG Jun  Anthony ADZOMANI and ZHAO Yongsheng
作者单位:College of Environment and Resources,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,P. R.China
摘    要:Microbial degradation technologies have been developed to restore ground water quality in aquifers polluted by or-ganic contaminants effectively in recent years. However, in course of the degradation, the formation of biofilms in ground wa-ter remediation technology can be detrimental to the effectiveness of a ground water remediation project. Several alternatives are available to a remedial design engineer, such as Permeable Reactive Barriers (PRBs) and in -situ bioremediation, Hy-drogen Releasing Compounds (HRCs) barrier, Oxygen Releasing Compounds (ORCs) barrier etc. which are efficient and cost ?effective technologies. Excessive biomass formation renders a barrier ineffective in degrading the contaminants, Efforts are made to develop kinetics models which accurately determine bio - fouling and bio - film formation and to control excessive biomass formation.


Overview of In-Situ Biodegradation and Enhancement
DONG Jun,Anthony ADZOMANI and ZHAO Yongsheng.Overview of In-Situ Biodegradation and Enhancement[J].Journal of Geoscientific Research in Northeast Asia,2002(1).
Authors:DONG Jun  Anthony ADZOMANI and ZHAO Yongsheng
Abstract:Microbial degradation technologies have been developed to restore ground water quality in aquifers polluted by or-ganic contaminants effectively in recent years. However, in course of the degradation, the formation of biofilms in ground wa-ter remediation technology can be detrimental to the effectiveness of a ground water remediation project. Several alternatives are available to a remedial design engineer, such as Permeable Reactive Barriers (PRBs) and in -situ bioremediation, Hy-drogen Releasing Compounds (HRCs) barrier, Oxygen Releasing Compounds (ORCs) barrier etc. which are efficient and cost ?effective technologies. Excessive biomass formation renders a barrier ineffective in degrading the contaminants, Efforts are made to develop kinetics models which accurately determine bio - fouling and bio - film formation and to control excessive biomass formation.
Keywords:Permeable Reactive Barriers(PRBs)  Oxygen Releasing Compounds (ORCs) barrier  Hydrogen Releasing Compounds (HRCs) barrier  bioremediation  bio-film  bio-fouling  
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