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交通运输温室气体核算边界和测算方法研究
引用本文:李晓易,吴睿. 交通运输温室气体核算边界和测算方法研究[J]. 气候变化研究进展, 2023, 19(1): 84-90. DOI: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2022.034
作者姓名:李晓易  吴睿
作者单位:1.交通运输部规划研究院环境资源所,北京 1000282 交通运输部规划研究院交通排放控制监测技术实验室, 北京 100028
基金项目:交通运输部战略规划政策项目“交通运输领域碳排放预测与减排策略研究”(2022-19-1);“交通运输领域碳减排资金需求及相关政策研究”(2022-19-2);交通运输部规划研究院科技开发项目“碳达峰碳中和目标下公路水路运输领域碳减排路径研究”
摘    要:The transport sector is one of the major sources of greenhouse gas emissions. The proposal of “dual-carbon” targets puts forward higher requirements for carbon emission reduction in the transport sector. The statistical data base for energy consumption statistics and greenhouse gas emission measurement in China’s transport sector is relatively weak. There is no precise data on greenhouse gas emission of transport sector. The boundary, scope, and methodology of greenhouse gas emission accounting need to be further clarified. At present, the accounting method for greenhouse gases has not been unified in the transport sector at the national level. Drawing on the experience and practice of domestic and overseas greenhouse gas emissions accounting boundaries and calculating methods for the transport sector, this paper puts forward the greenhouse gas emissions accounting methods applicable to different modes of transportation in China. Aiming at the existing problems in the transport greenhouse gas accounting, corresponding policy recommendations in establishing energy consumption and emissions accounting method system, setting up the transport energy consumption and carbon emissions data sharing mechanism, strengthening transportation energy consumption emissions accounting methods training, improving data quality management are proposed in this study, to provide a reference for the continuous development of greenhouse gas emissions accounting in China’s transport sector. © 2023 BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY. All rights reserved.

关 键 词:交通运输行业  温室气体  碳排放  核算边界  测算方法  
收稿时间:2022-02-22
修稿时间:2022-04-20

Research on greenhouse gas emissions accounting boundaries and calculating method of the transport sector
LI Xiao-Yi,WU Rui. Research on greenhouse gas emissions accounting boundaries and calculating method of the transport sector[J]. Progressus Inquisitiones DE, 2023, 19(1): 84-90. DOI: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2022.034
Authors:LI Xiao-Yi  WU Rui
Affiliation:1.Department of Environmental Resources, Transport Planning and Research Institute, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100028, China2 Laboratory of Transport Pollution Control and Monitoring Technology, Transport Planning and Research Institute, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100028, China
Abstract:The transport sector is one of the major sources of greenhouse gas emissions. The proposal of “dual-carbon” targets puts forward higher requirements for carbon emission reduction in the transport sector. The statistical data base for energy consumption statistics and greenhouse gas emission measurement in China’s transport sector is relatively weak. There is no precise data on greenhouse gas emission of transport sector. The boundary, scope, and methodology of greenhouse gas emission accounting need to be further clarified. At present, the accounting method for greenhouse gases has not been unified in the transport sector at the national level. Drawing on the experience and practice of domestic and overseas greenhouse gas emissions accounting boundaries and calculating methods for the transport sector, this paper puts forward the greenhouse gas emissions accounting methods applicable to different modes of transportation in China. Aiming at the existing problems in the transport greenhouse gas accounting, corresponding policy recommendations in establishing energy consumption and emissions accounting method system, setting up the transport energy consumption and carbon emissions data sharing mechanism, strengthening transportation energy consumption emissions accounting methods training, improving data quality management are proposed in this study, to provide a reference for the continuous development of greenhouse gas emissions accounting in China’s transport sector.
Keywords:Transport sector  Greenhouse gas  Carbon emission  Accounting boundaries  Accounting methods  
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