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Petrogenesis of Early Neogene Magmatism in the Northern Puna; Implications for Magma Genesis and Crustal Processes in the Central Andean Plateau
Authors:CAFFE, PABLO J.   TRUMBULL, ROBERT B.   COIRA, BEATRIZ L.   ROMER, ROLF L.
Affiliation:1INSTITUTO DE GEOLOGÍA Y MINERÍA, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE JUJUY-CONICET, AVDA. BOLIVIA 1661, SAN SALVADOR DE JUJUY, ARGENTINA
2GEOFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM-POTSDAM, TELEGRAFENBERG 14473, POTSDAM, GERMANY
Abstract:New compositional data and petrogenetic models are presentedfor pre-Upper Miocene volcanism in the northern Puna of Argentina(22°S–24°S). Two phases of volcanism producedsmall dome complexes of mainly silicic andesite to low-SiO2rhyolite. The Upper Oligocene–Lower Miocene phase (UOLM,20–17 Ma), produced two distinct groups of rocks. TheUOLM-1 group is metaluminous and mainly andesitic, with isotopiccompositions like those of the recent arc (87Sr/86SrT
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