Investigation of the fields of concentration of the suspension on the northwest shelf of the Black Sea in the case of roiling of the bottom sediments by a moving cyclone |
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Authors: | D V Alekseev V A Ivanov E V Ivancha V V Fomin L V Cherkesov |
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Institution: | (1) Marine Hydrophysical Institute, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Sevastopol;(2) Marine Department of the Ukrainian Scientific-Research Hydrometeorological Institute, Sevastopol |
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Abstract: | The processes of roiling of the bottom sediments, diffusion transport of the suspension, and its repeated sedimentation on
the northwest shelf of the Black Sea caused by a moving cyclone are studied by using a numerical sigma-coordinate model. It
is supposed that bottom sediments are formed by particles of the same type. We determine the regions of the most intense rise
of the suspension, directions of its transport by the flows of water, and the vertical profiles of concentration of suspended
bottom sediments in different regions. In particular, it is shown that the distribution of suspended substances at a distance
of 1 m from the bottom reflects the location of the active and inactive centers of erosion.
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Translated from Morskoi Gidrofizicheskii Zhurnal, No. 1, pp. 3–20, January–February, 2007. |
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