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Fractal Geometry of Element Distribution on Mineral Surfaces
Authors:Zhang Zheru  Mao Huahai and Qiuming Cheng
Institution:(1) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geochemistry, Guiyang, 550002, China;(2) Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, York University, Canada;(3) Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, Department of Geography, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada
Abstract:Fractal models have been established for the distributions of Au, As, S, Fe, and Si on mineral surface based on perimeter–area power-law association observed in mineral samples from fine-disseminated gold deposits at Jinya (JY), Larima (LRM), and Dongbeizhai (DBZ). The fractal index DAL, involved in the fractal perimeter–area relationship is a function of the formation conditions of the mineral. Minerals formed at higher temperatures have a larger value of DAL. For the same mineral, the values of DAL obtained for different elements are approximately the same. DAL may serve as a quantitative index characterizing the distribution configuration of elements on mineral surface.
Keywords:gold deposits  minerals  element distribution  fractal
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