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真鲷早期发育阶段的摄食节律
引用本文:李大勇,刘晓春,何大仁.真鲷早期发育阶段的摄食节律[J].热带海洋学报,1994(2).
作者姓名:李大勇  刘晓春  何大仁
作者单位:暨南大学水生生物研究所,厦门大学海洋系
摘    要:真鲷PagrosomusmajorTemmincketSchlegel早期发育阶段的摄食具有明显的昼夜节律性。摄食主要在白天进行,以06:00─10:00和14:00─18:00摄食活动最为活跃,表现出近晨昏摄食的特点。在晚上黑暗状态下,只有幼鱼表现出明显摄食,仔、稚鱼基本不摄食.这一结果为真鲷人工养殖提供给饵的科学依据。

关 键 词:真鲷Pagrosomus  major  Temminck  et  Schlegel,早期发育阶段,摄食节律

FEEDING RHYTHM OF PAGROSOMUS MAJOR DURING THE EARLY DEVELOPMENT STAGE
Li Dayong.FEEDING RHYTHM OF PAGROSOMUS MAJOR DURING THE EARLY DEVELOPMENT STAGE[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography,1994(2).
Authors:Li Dayong
Abstract:eeding rhythms of larval, juvenile and young red sea bream (Pagrosomus major Temminck et Schlegel) were studied in the experimental condition. The feeding intensity, feeding rate and relative feeding intensity were calculated. The experiment results showed an obvious circadian rhythm of feeding in the stage of larvae, juvenile and young. Feeding mainly proceeded by day, which amounted to more than 85% of the total feeding in one day (24h), especially during 06: 00 - 10: 00 a. m. and14: 00 - 18: 00 p. m.. It seemed that the rhythm was characterized by twilight feeding . Young fed obviously in the darkness of night, larvae and juvenile hardly did. During the development of larvae, juvenile and young, there were some changes of the feeding rhythm which closely correlated with the development of sense organs and with the changes of ecological habits.
Keywords:Red sea bream (Pagrosomus major Temminck et Schlegel)  early development stage  feeding rhythm  
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