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Land tenure and deforestation patterns in the Ecuadorian Amazon: Conflicts in land conservation in frontier settings
Institution:1. Department of Geography & Center for Global Change and Earth Observations, 101 Manly Miles Building, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1115, USA;2. Department of Geography & Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3220, USA;1. Department of Political Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, UCB 333, Boulder, CO 80309, USA;2. Department of Geography and Atmospheric Science and the Environmental Studies Program, University of Kansas, 1475 Jayhawk Blvd., 223, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA;3. The Climate Reality Project, Boulder, CO, USA;1. LEI-Wageningen UR, PO Box 29703, 2502 LS The Hague, The Netherlands;2. Center for Sustainable Development, University of Brasília, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, Gleba A, Brasilia, DF CEP 70910-900, Brazil;1. Department of Economic Geography, Geography Institute, UNAM, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, C.P. 04510, Mexico City, Mexico;2. Laboratory of Geo-Spatial Analysis (LAGE), Geography Institute, UNAM, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, C.P. 04510, Mexico City, Mexico;3. Centro de Investigación en Geografía y Geomática “Ing. Jorge L. Tamayo” A.C. Contoy 137, Col. Lomas de Padierna, C.P. 14240, Mexico City, Mexico
Abstract:The Cuyabeno Wildlife Production Reserve (Cuyabeno Reserve), located in the northeastern Ecuadorian Amazon, is a special protected area. Using a satellite image time-series, landscape ecology and evolving boundary definitions, shifts in landscape composition are described that focus on the spatial and temporal dynamics of land use and cover change (LUCC) within the vicinity of the Cuyabeno Reserve. Changes in local land tenancy and the implementation of protection buffers have accelerated the process of fragmentation and exacerbated the conflict between development and protection. Further, variations in management strategies and ownership histories confound LUCC patterns, rates, and trajectories.
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