Plate tectonic setting and genetic types of gas (oil)-bearing basins in China |
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Authors: | Yiwei Zhang Fajing Chen Kezheng Lu Jiafu Qi |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Earth Sciences, University of Petroleum, 102200 Beijing, China;(2) Department of Geology and Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, 100083 Beijing, China;(3) Department of Earth Sciences, University of Petroleum, 102200 Beijing, China;(4) Department of Earth Sciences, University of Petroleum, 102200 Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | The plate tectonic setting and genetic types of the gas (oil)-bearing basins in China are studied. Based on the history of
break-up and amalgamation of Pangea, the three tectonic evolutionary megastages can be divided and the sedimentary basins
in China are classified as Palaeowic and Meso-Cenozoic basins. The Palaeozoic gas (oil) bearing basins are mainly located
in intracratonic basins, on which different types of Meso-Cenozoic basins are superimposed, and located in cratonic marginal
basins and aulacogens destroyed with a slight degree. In contrast, the Mesozoic and Cenozoic gas (oil)-bearing basins mainly
formed in extensional foreland and intracontinental shortening flexural basins. |
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Keywords: | plate tectonic setting break-up and amalgamation of Pangea Palaeozoic basins Mesowic and Cenozoic basins gas-bearing basins |
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