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北京泥石流暴雨基本特征
引用本文:吴正华,储锁龙. 北京泥石流暴雨基本特征[J]. 大气科学, 1992, 16(4): 476-481. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1992.04.10
作者姓名:吴正华  储锁龙
作者单位:北京市气象科学研究所,北京市气象科学研究所 北京 100081,北京 100081
摘    要:本文分析了北京地区泥石流暴雨的时空分布特征,并指出,泥石流暴雨主要是盛夏经向环流背景下的华北暴雨过程;局地大气有明显潜在不稳定,降水强度达60mm/h以上;泥石流暴雨落区是位于地面中尺度能量锋区、能量锋锋生和强水汽辐合的重叠区域.

关 键 词:泥石流   暴雨   诊断分析   北京

Basic characteristics of the rainstorm-producting mud-rock flow in Beijing area
Wu Zhenghua and Chu Suolong. Basic characteristics of the rainstorm-producting mud-rock flow in Beijing area[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1992, 16(4): 476-481. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1992.04.10
Authors:Wu Zhenghua and Chu Suolong
Abstract:In this paper, temporal- spatial distribution of the rainstorm- producting mud- rock flow is analysed.It is pointed out that mud-rock flow rainstorm happens mainly in the situation of longitudinal circulation in North China. In the mud-rock flow area, local atmosphere is evidently latent instable, and the rainfall intensity is greater than mm/hour. The rainstorm area is located in the overlapping area of the mesoscale moist statical energe front zone, frontgenesis and strong moisture covergence on the surface.
Keywords:Mud-rock flow  Rainstorm  Diagnostic analysis  Beijing.
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