新疆短期气候预测研究的回顾

回顾了1958－1997年新疆短期气候预测研究取得的主要成果，包括：大气环流变化及其与新疆天气气候的关系；新疆冬、春季水旱以及北疆前冬冷暖长期天气过程的分析；北半球月平均加热场及其在长期天气预报中的应用；海气相互作用、地形影响、低频振荡过程以及在短期气修预测中的应用；新疆短期气候预测方法的应用研究等。

Review the Research of Short-term Climatic Prediction in Xinjiang

This paper reviews the major result of research of short-term climatic prediction in Xinjiang from 1958 to 1997,including :relations between the change of general circulation and the Xinjiang synoptic climate;the analysis of synoptic process of wet and drought during winter and spring in Xinjiang and of cold and worm in early winter in North Xinjiang;the heating field of Northern Hemisphere and its application to long-rang synoptic forecast;the ocean-atmosphere interaction,orographic effect,low-frequency fluctuation process and their application to short-term climatic prediction;the application of technique of short-term climatic prediction in Xinjiang;etc.