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Potential of the LASH model for water resources management in data-scarce basins: a case study of the Fragata River basin,southern Brazil
Authors:Samuel Beskow  Luis Carlos Timm  Vitor Emanuel Quevedo Tavares  Tamara Leitzke Caldeira  Leandro Sanzi Aquino
Affiliation:1. Centre of Technological Development/Water Resources Engineering, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazilsamuel.beskow@ufpel.edu.br;3. Department of Rural Engineering/Eliseu Maciel Agronomy Faculty, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil;4. Postgraduate Programme in Water Resources, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil;5. Postgraduate Programme in Agronomy, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
Abstract:ABSTRACT

The objective of this study was to evaluate, based on a data-scarce basin in southern Brazil, the potential of the Lavras Simulation of Hydrology (LASH) model for estimating daily streamflows, annual streamflow indicators and the flow–duration curve. It was also used to simulate the different runoff components and their consistency with the basin physiographical characteristics. The statistical measures indicated that LASH can be considered suitable according to widely used classifications and when compared with other studies involving hydrological models. LASH also showed satisfactory results for annual indicators, especially for maximum and average annual streamflows, as well as for the flow–duration curve. It was found that the model was consistent with the basin characteristics when simulating runoff components. The results obtained in this study allowed us to conclude that the LASH model has the potential to aid practitioners in water resources management of basins with scarce data and similar soil and land-use conditions.
Editor A. Castellarin; Associate editor Y. Gyasi-Agyei
Keywords:Lavras Simulation of Hydrology  hydrology  hydrograph  flow–duration curve  annual streamflow indicators  subtropical climate
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