“三权制衡”与“双平行制约”--两种不同民主制约理论的比较分析

在社会主义市场经济条件下 ,权力的制约是个重要的理论和现实问题。资本主义的“三权制衡”模式和我国改革开放前实行的“双平行制约”模式 ,其实质类似于几何学中三点确定一个平面和两条平行线确定一个平面的原理。加强社会主义市场经济条件下的监督制约力量、尤其是对公有制经济代理人的权力进行制约 ,是解决民主制衡问题的关键

"Three Power Balance" and "Double Parallel Restriction"--A Comparative Analysis of the Two Different Theories of Restriction

In social market economy, the restriction of power is a question of great importance both in theory and practice. In this article an analysis and comparision are made between the "three Power balance" in capitalist countries and the "double parallel restriction" model carried out before China's reform and open door policy. The author points out that they are similar to the geomitric theory that three points or two parallel lines make a plane; and,to strengthen the restriction and supervision power in social market economy, especially to restrict the power of the economic agents in state owned economy,which is critical to solve the problem of balance.