Seismic velocities in sedimentary rocks — indicators of subsidence and uplift? |
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Authors: | Dr Frank Scherbaum |
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Institution: | (1) Present address: Institut für Geophysik, Richard-Wagner-Str. 44, 7000 Stuttgart |
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Abstract: | Seismic velocities from the environment of a saltdome on the Pompeckj-Swell were analysed in order to estimate the rates of subsidence and uplift. It is shown using geological data that no true movements of the demanded amount can be proved in the study area. The apparent uplifts estimated from velocity analysis can be interpreted as a result of the ice load during the Pleistocene together with compression caused by the salt.
Zusammenfassung Für die Umgebung eines Salzstocks auf der Pompeckjschen Scholle werden mit Hilfe der seismischen Geschwindigkeiten die Beträge der scheinbaren Hebungen und Absenkungen ermittelt. Die Untersuchung der Sedimentationsverhältnisse im gleichen Gebiet ergibt jedoch keinen Hinweis auf tatsächliche Bewegungen in der geforderten Größenordnung. Die scheinbaren Hebungen lassen sich vielmehr als Folge der Druckbeanspruchung durch das Salz und den Einfluß des pleistozänen Inlandeises deuten.
Résumé Les vitesses sismiques ont été analysées dans les environs d'un diapir situé sur le seuil de Pompeckj pour estimer l'ampleur des soulèvements et des affaissements apparents. L'étude des rapports sédimentaires ne montre aucun signe de mouvements réels dans la région étudiée. Les soulèvements apparents s'expliquent beaucoup mieux comme le résultat commun d'une déformation due à la calotte glaciaire du Pleistocène et à la compression par le sel.
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