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Landslide vulnerability assessment and zonation through ranking of causative parameters based on landslide density-derived statistical indicators
Authors:L P Sharma  Nilanchal Patel  M K Ghose  P Debnath
Institution:1. National Informatics Centre, Geo-Informatics , Tashiling Secretariat , Sikkim, Gangtok, 737103, India lp.sharma@nic.in;3. Department of Remote Sensing , Birla Institute of Technology , Mesra, Ranchi, India;4. Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology , Mazitar, India;5. College of Horticulture and Forestry, Pashighat , Arunachal Pradesh, India
Abstract:The research presented in this article is based on a new technique governed by three different statistical indicators determined for each causative parameter, viz. highest density, average density and co-efficient of variation of landslides. Each of these indicators was assigned a rank value between 1 and 14 depending upon its variation among the 14 causative parameters. The aggregate of the three types of rank values estimate the total ranking value (TRV) for each causative parameter. The study area is divided into 78,256 spatial units and for each such spatial unit, the influence of the different causative parameters is determined as the product of the experts' weight of the associated sub-category and the TRV of the causative parameter that categorizes the study area into various zones. The efficacy of the proposed technique is demonstrated by the occurrence of significantly high prediction accuracy of 84%.
Keywords:landslides  vulnerability  GIS  landslide susceptibility index  zonation  parameters
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