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应用化石群落生态学研究分析黄石地区栖霞组沉积环境
引用本文:颜佳新,赵锡文,杜远生.应用化石群落生态学研究分析黄石地区栖霞组沉积环境[J].沉积与特提斯地质,1996,16(4):40-49.
作者姓名:颜佳新  赵锡文  杜远生
作者单位:中国地质大学武汉
摘    要:湖北省黄石地区栖霞组出露良好,化石丰富,是化石古生态分析的理想地区。通过化石统计、化石形态功能分析、埋藏学分析和围岩沉积学研究,本区栖霞组中共识别出五个化石群落(从下往上):①Crurithyris-Orthotetina(CO)群落;②Schuchertella-Sponge(SS)群落;③Hayasakaia(H)群落。④Spouse(S)群落和⑤Tyloplecta-Paracaninia(TP)群落。化石群落及岩相特点在纵向上和横向上的一致变化,表明本区栖霞组形成于一南高北低的缓坡沉积环境,整个栖霞组为一大的海侵序列构成,各种化石群落和岩相的发展演化均是在这一缓坡沉积背景下形成的。

关 键 词:栖霞组,群落古生态,缓坡沉积环境
收稿时间:1995/10/5 0:00:00

QIXIAN SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENTS IN HUANGSHI,SOUTHEASTERN HUBEI BASED ON FOSSIL COMMUNITY RECONSTRUCTION
Yan Jiaxin,Zhao Xiwen,Du Yuansheng.QIXIAN SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENTS IN HUANGSHI,SOUTHEASTERN HUBEI BASED ON FOSSIL COMMUNITY RECONSTRUCTION[J].Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology,1996,16(4):40-49.
Authors:Yan Jiaxin  Zhao Xiwen  Du Yuansheng
Institution:China University of Geosciences, Wuhan
Abstract:Five fossil communities have been recognized in the Qixia Formation,Huangshi,Hubeibased on componental functional morphologic analysis and taphonomic analysis.In ascending order they are:1) Crurityris-Orthotetina (CO) Community; 2) Sclluchertella-Sponge(SS)Commullity; 3)Hayasakaia (H) Community; 4 )Sponge (S) Community,and 5 )TylDeplecta-Paracaninia(TP)Community.They belong to Boucot's Benthic Assemblages 2, 3and 4 respectively.The lateral variations in these commullities indicate that the formationwas accumulated on a carbonate ramp gently dipping northwards on which the Qixiantransgressive successions were developed.
Keywords:Qixia Formation  fossil community  carbonate ramp
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