Le Batholite de San Ramon,Cordillère Orientale du Pérou Central |
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Authors: | Raymond Capdevila François Mégard Jorge Paredes Philippe Vidal |
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Institution: | (1) Centre Armoricain d'Etude Structurale des Socles, Université de Rennes I, B.P. 25 A, 35031 Rennes Cedex, France;(2) Laboratoire de Géologie Structurale, Université de Montpellier II, place E. Bataillon, 34060 Montpellier Cedex, France;(3) Apartado, Correo de Sta Beatriz, 11014 Lima, Peru |
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Abstract: | Résumè Le batholite de San Ramon est constitue par un granite à gros grains ou porphyroïde, à biotite et parfois hornblende, de teinte rouge à grise. Il s'étend sur 90 km du Nord au Sud à la bordure est de la Cordillère Orientale du Pérou Central. Il recoupe des terrains carbonifères et on le retrouve en galets dans des conglomérats rouges sous-jacents aux calcaires triasico-liasiques. Son âge est précisé par une isochrone Rb/Sr en roches totales qui le fixe à 238±10 MA. Il s'agit donc d'un granite d'âge permien supérieur à trias inférieur en partie contemporain du volcanisme rhyolitique à andésitique qui accompagne le dépôt des molasses rouges Mitu post-léonardiennes et pré-ladiniennes. Avec d'autre granitoïdes tardi-hercyniens de la Cordillère Orientale, il témoigne de l'importance insuffisamment reconnue jusqu'alors du plutonisme associé à ce volcanisme »permo-triasique«.
The batholith of San Ramon is made of a coarse-grained to porphyritic granite that bears biotite and also hornblende at some places. It extends over 90 km from north to south along the eastern boundary of the Eastern Cordillera of Central Peru. It intrudes Carboniferous and Lower Permian strata and is included as cobbles into the red conglomerates that underlie Triassic to Liassic carbonates. A Rb/Sr whole-rock isochron gives a Late Permian to Early Triassic age of 238±10 m. y. Thus the San Ramon granite appears to be in part coeval with the andesite to rhyolitic volcanism associated to the red Mitu molasses, that as a whole were deposited after the Late Leonardian and before the Lower Ladinian. Some other radiometric ages from the Eastern Cordillera granitoïds stress the extension of this Late Variscan plutonism.
Zusammenfassung Der Batholit von San Ramon besteht aus einem grobkörnigen bis porphyrartigen Granit mit Biotiten und bisweilen Hornblenden von rötlicher bis grauer Farbe. Er erstreckt sich über 90 km in N—S-Richtung längs dem Ostrand der östlichen Cordillere von Zentralperu. Er durchschneidet Karbon- und Permablagerungen und findet sich in Gerollen des triadisch-liassische Kalke unterlagernden Konglomerats. Aus der Rb/Sr-Gesamtisochrone ergibt sich ein Alter von 238±10 M. J. Es handelt sich also um einen Granit aus dem Grenzbereich Perm—Trias, der zum Teil gleichaltrig mit dem rhyolitischen bis andesitischen Vulkanismus ist, der die Ablagerung der postleonardischen und praeladinischen roten Molasse Mitu begleitet. Im Verein mit anderen spätvariszischen Granitoïden weist er auf die bisher ungenügend erkannte Bedeutung des diesen permo-triadischen Vulkanismus begleitenden Plutonismus hin.
Resumen El batolito de San Ramón esta localizado a lo largo del limite este de la Cordillera Oriental en el Perú Central. Esta compuesto por un granito de grano grueso que puede tambien ser porfiroide, contiene biotita y tambien hornablenda y su color varia de rojo a gris. Dicho granito intruye terrenos carboniferos y eo-pérmicos y se le encuentra formando parte de los cantos en los conglomerados rojos infrayacentes a la serie carbonatada triásico-liásica. Una isocrona Rb/Sr en rocas totales le da una edad de 238±10 m. y. es decir del Permico terminal o de la base del Triásico. Por lo tanto, el granito de San Ramón es contemporáneo con parte del volcanismo riolitico a andesítico asociado a la sedimentacion de las molasas rojas del grupo Mitu, la cual ocure entre el Leonardiano superior y el Ladiniano inferior. Junto con otros granitoïdes de la Cordillera oriental, el batolito de San Ramón demuestra la importancia del plutonismo asociado a este volcanismo »permo-triásico«.
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![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![yacy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1103.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) — ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) Rb/Sr — 238± 10 ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) , . . ![ecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1101.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![bcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1073.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![zhcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1078.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) -![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) . . . ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![chcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1095.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![chcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1095.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) , ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![shcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1096.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![zhcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1078.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) -![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) -![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![yacy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1103.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) «![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ». ![Ecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1069.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) , ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![chcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1095.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![gcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1075.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) , ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![yucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1102.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![bcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1073.gif) ![khcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1093.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![yacy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1103.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![bcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1073.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![softcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1100.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![ncy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) , ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![zhcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1078.gif) ![dcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1076.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![shcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1096.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) ![pcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1087.gif) ![iecy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1077.gif) ![mcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1084.gif) -![tcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![scy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ocy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ycy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1099.gif) ![vcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ucy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1091.gif) ![lcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1083.gif) ![kcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1072.gif) ![icy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/v258667755w07474/xxlarge1079.gif) .
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