反转构造

反转构造近年来已成为盆地和造山带构造研究的一个重要方面，它与油气运移，聚集的关系已成为许多油气田评价的主要内容之一。本文在介绍反转构造的几何学特征，形成风制，鉴别特征等基础上，讨论了反转构造与油气聚集的关系以及在造山带研究中的应用，对反转构造概念和研究方法的正确领会和掌握，将为中国含油气盆地和造山带的研究提供新的思路。

INVERSION TECTONICS: PROGRESS AND PROSPECTS

The recognition and study of inversion tectonics in the past years have achieved tremendous progress by means of a wide range of analytical techniques(e.g.,VR data,AFTA data) and sandbox modelling. The detailed mechanics and kinematics and the resulting geometries of inverrsion tectonics based on the experiments as well as on the seismic profiles and geologlcal outcrops'have shed new light on the study of sedimentary basins and orogenic belts across the world.With respect to its effect on hydrocarbon generation and migration,the recognition and measurement of Inversion using integrated basin and modelling studies have become an important part of hydrocarbon prospectivity evaluationin oil industry. However cautions should be taken when applying this concept in China.